{"componentChunkName":"component---common-build-tags-template-js","path":"/tag/nausea/","result":{"data":{"allArticle":{"edges":[{"node":{"id":"Article_3823-markdown","title":"Does Medical Marijuana Help with COVID-Related Symptoms?","slug":"does-medical-marijuana-help-with-covid-related-symptoms","content":"*Note: Cannabis has not been proven to cure COVID-19 or stop you from contracting the virus. This article is meant to be used for educational purposes to highlight the homeopathic benefits of cannabis that can be used to alleviate some of the symptoms commonly associated with C*OVID-19. \n\n![COVID is more and more common as Omicron surges. Cannabis can help with COVID related symptoms.](https://hellomd-cms.s3.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/Screen_Shot_2022_01_12_at_11_49_31_AM_6a7d3047ae.png)\n\n\nWith the Omicron variant rapidly spreading across the globe, COVID-19 is once again surging. Even with the vaccine, most people are still at risk of contracting the virus and may still experience various symptoms from COVID-19. [According to the CDC](https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/symptoms-testing/symptoms.html), some common symptoms of COVID-19 are: \n \n- Fever or chills\n- Cough\n- Fatigue\n- Muscle or body aches\n- Headache\n- Sore throat\n- Congestion or runny nose\n- Nausea or vomiting\n- Diarrhea\n\n![COVID is more and more common as Omicron surges. Cannabis can help with COVID related symptoms.](https://hellomd-cms.s3.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/Screen_Shot_2022_01_12_at_11_50_57_AM_178ff42ddc.png)\n\nThough it hasn't been proven to protect you from getting COVID-19, cannabis can certainly help ease or eliminate some of the symptoms associated with the virus. It's well documented that marijuana consumers have historically used medical marijuana to help with body aches, nausea, fatigue, anxiety, and to sleep better. \n\n### Cannabis Relieves Body Pain\n\n![COVID is more and more common as Omicron surges. Cannabis can help with COVID related symptoms.](https://hellomd-cms.s3.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/Screen_Shot_2022_01_12_at_11_52_05_AM_332d779c39.png)\n\nFor many people, cannabis has reduces the sensation of pain. A report published by an ad hoc committee of the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine found there was \"conclusive or substantial evidence that cannabis or cannabinoids are effective in the treatment of chronic pain in adults.\"\n\nMore specifically, cannabidinol (CBD) can help reduce pain. CBD has been proven to be [anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidative, and can also limit anxiety associated with pain](https://www.practicalpainmanagement.com/patient/treatments/marijuana-cannabis/empowered-pain-patient-guide-cbd). If you're suffering from body aches, joint pain, nerve pain, or headaches due to COVID-19, you may find relief with cannabis — specifically high CBD weed products.\n\n### Curb Nausea with Medical Marijuana\n\n![COVID is more and more common as Omicron surges. Cannabis can help with COVID related symptoms.](https://hellomd-cms.s3.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/Screen_Shot_2022_01_12_at_11_53_00_AM_9ec3b90c8f.png)\n\nMedical marijuana also has a long history as a treatment for nausea [leading back to chemotherapy patients in the 1970s](https://hellomd.com/articles/the-next-step-for-nausea-treatment-medical-marijuana) and [AIDS patients in the 1980s](https://www.sfchronicle.com/style/article/How-San-Francisco-s-HIV-AIDS-warriors-paved-the-13826035.php#:~:text=At%20the%20height%20of%20the,them%20at%20increased%20risk%20for). Cannabis' anti-nausea effect is likely due to its ability to block receptors [in the 5-HT or serotonin](http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23121618) family.\n\n![Doug's Varin is a strain high in THCV](https://hellomd-cms.s3.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/Screen_Shot_2022_01_11_at_4_09_34_PM_8c1ef30606.png)\n\nBoth THC and CBD have antiemetic properties, meaning they can decrease vomiting and nausea. [Jacob Vigil, associate professor, UNM psychology department, explained that](http://news.unm.edu/news/cannabis-offers-mmediate-relief-from-symptoms-of-nausea-but-product-use-matters) \"THC, typically associated with recreational use, seemed to improve [nausea] treatment among consumers of Cannabis flower.\" Look for strains and products with a balanced level of CBD and THC, such as a 1:1. \n\n### Medical Marijuana for Anxiety & Sleep\n\n![African landrace strains have higher amounts of THCV](https://hellomd-cms.s3.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/Screen_Shot_2022_01_11_at_4_08_00_PM_e26aceb40a.png)\n\nMedical marijuana has been shown to help people achieve a better night's sleep. Sleep can be difficult when you are not feeling well, either because you feel pain, or are experiencing other symptoms. In particular, the anxiety caused by contracting COVID, can keep you awake. Not knowing what is going to happen next, and the sudden onset of symptoms, like losing taste and smell, can be anxiety-inducing. \n\nCBD has been shown to [help alleviate acute anxiety](https://hellomd.com/articles/why-taking-cbd-daily-can-help-reduce-your-anxiety) in medical marijuana patients. Some scientists believe that CBD works well at reducing anxiety, because of the way it interacts with serotonin receptors in the brain; lack of serotonin may be a principal cause of anxiety and depression. And CBD may act similarly to prescribed selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), blocking the reabsorption of serotonin in the brain. This makes serotonin more available in the synaptic space (the space between neurons in the brain), increasing serotonin signaling.\n\n![Cannabis can help you sleep better.](https://hellomd-cms.s3.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/Screen_Shot_2021_12_26_at_7_07_01_PM_caace57c88.png)\n\nTHC and CBD have been shown to help many people [get a better night's sleep](https://hellomd.com/articles/5-sleep-disorders-cannabis-can-help-alleviate), while also decreasing the feeling of anxiety. Cannabis works by triggering receptors in our endocannabinoid systems. These triggers help regulate hormones, immunity, pain, hunger, and (You guessed it!) sleep! There are several reasons that cannabis can help with a good night's sleep and the secret is in the cannabinoids. Cannabinoids are naturally occurring compounds found in the cannabis Sativa plant (marijuana), which help cause medicinal and therapeutic effects. Three of the cannabinoids that are well-known for inducing a sleep-filled night are THC, CBD, and now, CBN.\n\n### Cannabis and Your Immune System\n\n![What medical marijuana can help me lose weight?](https://hellomd-cms.s3.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/Screen_Shot_2022_01_11_at_3_56_23_PM_770def7d71.png)\n\nYou can even bolster your immune system with medical marijuana. If you'd like help fighting off additional illnesseses, [both THC and CBD possess antiviral and antifungal properties](https://hellomd.com/articles/supporting-the-immune-system-during-cold-and-flu-season-with-plant-based-supplements) to help your immune system. Antiviral substances work by inhibiting the development of target pathogens instead of merely killing them, similar to antibiotics.\n\nWhile you're quarantining, adopt a daily cannabis regimen to keep your immune system strong. Rather than vaping or smoking, which may irritate your lungs, try edibles.\n\n### Top Cannabis Products for COVID-19 Symptoms\n\nTo combat COVID-19 symptoms, look to these three cannabis products:\n\n### Proof 1:1 Tincture\n\n![Proof 1:1 tincture is good COVID-related symptoms](https://hellomd-cms.s3.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/Screen_Shot_2022_01_12_at_11_55_55_AM_9b04f8177f.png)\n\n\n[Proof 1:1 Tincture](https://proofcannabis.com/productsproof/1to1tincture) provides the balanced benefits of CBD and the psychoactive impact of THC. This product is perfect for those seeking relief from COVID-19 symptoms like headache, sore back, or body aches without an especially strong \"high.\" You can find this tincture across many California retailers, [check out Proof's website for exact locations](https://proofcannabis.com/locationsproof).\n\n### Kiva Camino Midnight Blueberry Gummies\n\n![Screen Shot 2022-01-12 at 12.10.54 PM.png](https://hellomd-cms.s3.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/Screen_Shot_2022_01_12_at_12_10_54_PM_c54e2d0a3d.png)\n\n\n[Kiva Camino Midnight Blueberry Gummies](https://www.kivaconfections.com/flavor/midnight-blueberry) can help you fall asleep when fevers and aches are keeping you restlessly awake. These gummies offer a calming combination of 5 MG of THC, 1 MG of CBN and relaxing terpenes with chamomile and lavender extracts to promote restful sleep. You can find these gummies in California and across the U.S. in specific states.\n\n### Dosist's Relief \n\n![Dosist Relief can help with pain associated with COVID](https://hellomd-cms.s3.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/Screen_Shot_2022_01_12_at_12_12_13_PM_7e8cb1b3cd.png)\n\n[Dosist's Relief cannabis vape pen](https://dosist.com/formula-detail/relief) is a 2:1 THC to CBD formula designed to ease mild to moderate aches and pains naturally. It will help bring on instant relief from your COVID symptoms and can help you get out of bed or ease you to sleep — depending on what suits your needs most. The pen is available in a 200 dose/500mg dosist formula pod and in a 100 dose/250mg dose pen and can be purchased at [select retailers in California](https://dosist.com/find-dosist).\n\n### Get Your Medical Document & Purchase Medical Marijuana\n\n![Get your medical marijuana card through HelloMD](https://hellomd-cms.s3.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/Screen_Shot_2022_01_12_at_12_13_40_PM_0165a81efd.png)\n\nIt's easy to get your medical document with the online [Telehealth service HelloMD](https://hellomd.com/get-started). Register, pay, and receive an online medical consultation with a licensed practitioner and start purchasing medical cannabis today.\n\n","image":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/jpeg;base64,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","aspectRatio":1.5037593984962405,"src":"/static/f432524a83c1e2c22b5e57c67b2a5bbf/14b42/32114ebcc8bb1f3845fdb5ee36a6206e.jpg","srcSet":"/static/f432524a83c1e2c22b5e57c67b2a5bbf/f836f/32114ebcc8bb1f3845fdb5ee36a6206e.jpg 200w,\n/static/f432524a83c1e2c22b5e57c67b2a5bbf/2244e/32114ebcc8bb1f3845fdb5ee36a6206e.jpg 400w,\n/static/f432524a83c1e2c22b5e57c67b2a5bbf/14b42/32114ebcc8bb1f3845fdb5ee36a6206e.jpg 800w,\n/static/f432524a83c1e2c22b5e57c67b2a5bbf/47498/32114ebcc8bb1f3845fdb5ee36a6206e.jpg 1200w,\n/static/f432524a83c1e2c22b5e57c67b2a5bbf/0e329/32114ebcc8bb1f3845fdb5ee36a6206e.jpg 1600w,\n/static/f432524a83c1e2c22b5e57c67b2a5bbf/947df/32114ebcc8bb1f3845fdb5ee36a6206e.jpg 5472w","srcWebp":"/static/f432524a83c1e2c22b5e57c67b2a5bbf/58556/32114ebcc8bb1f3845fdb5ee36a6206e.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/f432524a83c1e2c22b5e57c67b2a5bbf/61e93/32114ebcc8bb1f3845fdb5ee36a6206e.webp 200w,\n/static/f432524a83c1e2c22b5e57c67b2a5bbf/1f5c5/32114ebcc8bb1f3845fdb5ee36a6206e.webp 400w,\n/static/f432524a83c1e2c22b5e57c67b2a5bbf/58556/32114ebcc8bb1f3845fdb5ee36a6206e.webp 800w,\n/static/f432524a83c1e2c22b5e57c67b2a5bbf/99238/32114ebcc8bb1f3845fdb5ee36a6206e.webp 1200w,\n/static/f432524a83c1e2c22b5e57c67b2a5bbf/7c22d/32114ebcc8bb1f3845fdb5ee36a6206e.webp 1600w,\n/static/f432524a83c1e2c22b5e57c67b2a5bbf/f8fd9/32114ebcc8bb1f3845fdb5ee36a6206e.webp 5472w","sizes":"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px"}}}}},{"node":{"id":"Article_2723-markdown","title":"What Is Delta-8 THC & What’s It Good for?","slug":"what-is-delta-8-thc-and-whats-it-good-for","content":"When people talk about the effects of cannabis, they sometimes discuss the plant as if it were only made up of one chemical. In reality, each marijuana plant has hundreds of different chemicals, which include cannabinoids and terpenes. These all work together to create the effects we experience. While it’s a team effort, when it comes to both marijuana research and marketing, it seems like the only cannabinoids you hear about are tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD). While these two cannabinoid superstars are both highly potent and effective medicines, there are many more compounds to explore in the cannabis universe. \n\nToday, we turn our attention to a cannabinoid that’s starting to grow in popularity: delta-8 THC. What is this cannabinoid that we’ve heard so little about? And how can we use it to improve our own medicinal marijuana experience? \n\nFOLLOW US ON [FACEBOOK](https://www.facebook.com/pg/hellomdcompany/posts/) & [INSTAGRAM](https://www.instagram.com/hellomd_com/?hl=en)\n\n### What’s the Difference Between Delta-8 THC & Delta-9 THC? \n\nDelta-8 THC isn’t the THC that’s so often referenced in the cannabis world. When people talk about THC they usually mean delta-9 THC, the highly potent and psychoactive compound that’s found in high quantities in cannabis (once it’s been activated with heat). When you smoke or vape cannabis, delta-9 THC provides the majority of the psychoactive effects, and many of the medicinal ones, too. \n\n[Delta-8 THC is an analogue of delta-9 THC—a chemical with a similar structure—but it has differences as well](https://www.cancer.gov/publications/dictionaries/cancer-drug/def/delta-8-tetrahydrocannabinol). Like delta-9 THC, this cannabinoid binds easily to the CB1 receptor in the central nervous system. It provides an array of medicinal effects like relief from nausea, pain and anxiety, as well as neuroprotection for the aging brain. It has also been found to [effectively bind to the CB2 receptor](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10658595). \n\nLike delta-9, delta-8 THC is also psychoactive. Still, researchers say that it has less psychoactive potency than its analogue delta-9. It appears to offer a more clear-minded experience with less anxiety. In general, research suggests that [delta-8 has about two-thirds of the potency of delta-9](https://ascpt.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/cpt1973143353). \n\nUnlike delta-9 THC, which in some strains can be found in percentages as high as 25%, delta-8 THC is found in very low amounts in cannabis. Usually this only makes up about 0.01% of the plant. Still, when isolated in a pure delta-8 THC extract, the cannabinoid has some important medicinal effects. \n\n### Delta-8 THC for Nausea & Appetite \n\nOne of the most well-established uses of delta-8 THC is as an anti-emetic (nausea reducer) and appetite stimulant. In fact, there are already U.S. patents on its use as an anti-emetic. This solution is particularly helpful for patients undergoing treatment for cancer who often experience nausea. It has also been indicated as especially well suited for children. \n\nIn one study, researchers gave delta-8 THC to children ages 3–13 who were going through cancer treatments. [Those taking delta-8 THC were able to stop vomiting](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7776837) and had improvements in their nausea levels. Interestingly, researchers also found that these children didn’t experience any psychoactive effects as a result of taking delta-8 THC. While adults usually experience mild psychoactive effects with delta-8 THC, the children in this study seem to be immune from that particular effect.\n\nIn a similar vein, delta-8 THC has also been shown to improve appetite. One study using animal models found that [delta-8 THC improved appetite in mice](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15099912). While this works in a way similar to how delta-9 THC increases appetite, the study found that between the two, delta-8 THC was actually more effective as an appetite stimulant.  \n\n### Delta-8 THC for Cancer \n\nDelta-8 THC has also been researched for potential uses against cancer itself. One study looked at mice infected with lung cancer. Those who had been [treated with delta-8 THC for a period of 20 days actually had reduced tumor sizes](https://academic.oup.com/jnci/article-abstract/55/3/597/912322?redirectedFrom=fulltext) by the end of their treatment. Researchers also found that survival time went up when mice with cancer were treated with delta-8 THC. \n\nUnfortunately, little follow-up research has taken place after this important study was published in 1975. We need to do more research to know exactly how we might effectively use delta-8 THC during cancer treatment. While there’s much research left to do before we can confidently treat cancer with delta-8 THC, these results offer hope that this cannabinoid could be helpful in the ongoing fight against this disease. \n\n### Delta-8 THC for Memory\n\nIn addition to treating appetite, nausea and potentially cancer, delta-8 THC may also be a helpful neuroprotectant. This is an exciting advancement for those suffering from dementia and  Alzheimer’s disease. One study found that [mice treated with delta-8 THC actually increased their levels of acetylcholine in the brain](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3620017). This important neurotransmitter plays a key role in learning and memory. Because [lower levels of acetylcholine are associated with Alzheimer’s disease](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16273023), some believe that delta-8 THC has the potential to prevent, or maybe even reverse, this condition.\n\nAs with cancer, more research is needed to confirm these findings and develop treatment protocols. But there’s hope that delta-8 THC may become an effective treatment for dementia.\n\n### How to Use Delta-8 THC\n\nFinding delta-8 THC products is easier said than done. You can’t simply get a high delta-8 THC strain since the cannabinoid occurs in such low quantities in natural cannabis. There simply aren’t any strains that will give you noticeable effects from the delta-8 THC. \n\nStill, in California, and other western states that have well-developed cannabis industries, products with delta-8 THC extracts are becoming more readily available. The best delta-8 THC products are extracts that you can use with a vaporizer, or sublingual options which can be absorbed under the tongue. California brand Level has come up with a delta-8 THC tablingual\n\nEdibles designed to be eaten (rather than held under the tongue) should be avoided since delta-8 THC actually converts into delta-11 THC when processed through the digestive tract. Since delta-9 THC also converts into delta-11 THC when eaten, there’s no special benefit to eating delta-8 THC. \n\nIf you’re interested in consuming delta-8 THC for your medical needs, the best first step is to talk to a nurse or doctor with cannabis expertise. Your doctor can help go over your current conditions and let you know what cannabis options are best suited to you. Need to find a cannabis health professional? You can video-chat with HelloMD’s knowledgeable doctors from the comfort and privacy of your own home. \n\nPhoto credit: [Brian Shamblen](https://www.flickr.com/photos/23972840@N04/)\n\nIf you’re new to cannabis and want to learn more, take a look at our [Cannabis 101](https://hellomd.com/articles/cannabis-101-your-quick-guide-to-medical-marijuana) post. [HelloMD](https://www.hellomd.com/) can help you get your medical marijuana recommendation; it's easy, private and 100% online. ","image":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/jpeg;base64,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","aspectRatio":1.3605442176870748,"src":"/static/2bd8979e9ae3dc6c3260520a1d9d3559/14b42/a3b62264f3139b79d2ced4564bea2c39.jpg","srcSet":"/static/2bd8979e9ae3dc6c3260520a1d9d3559/f836f/a3b62264f3139b79d2ced4564bea2c39.jpg 200w,\n/static/2bd8979e9ae3dc6c3260520a1d9d3559/2244e/a3b62264f3139b79d2ced4564bea2c39.jpg 400w,\n/static/2bd8979e9ae3dc6c3260520a1d9d3559/14b42/a3b62264f3139b79d2ced4564bea2c39.jpg 800w,\n/static/2bd8979e9ae3dc6c3260520a1d9d3559/47498/a3b62264f3139b79d2ced4564bea2c39.jpg 1200w,\n/static/2bd8979e9ae3dc6c3260520a1d9d3559/0e329/a3b62264f3139b79d2ced4564bea2c39.jpg 1600w,\n/static/2bd8979e9ae3dc6c3260520a1d9d3559/23f4e/a3b62264f3139b79d2ced4564bea2c39.jpg 1860w","srcWebp":"/static/2bd8979e9ae3dc6c3260520a1d9d3559/58556/a3b62264f3139b79d2ced4564bea2c39.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/2bd8979e9ae3dc6c3260520a1d9d3559/61e93/a3b62264f3139b79d2ced4564bea2c39.webp 200w,\n/static/2bd8979e9ae3dc6c3260520a1d9d3559/1f5c5/a3b62264f3139b79d2ced4564bea2c39.webp 400w,\n/static/2bd8979e9ae3dc6c3260520a1d9d3559/58556/a3b62264f3139b79d2ced4564bea2c39.webp 800w,\n/static/2bd8979e9ae3dc6c3260520a1d9d3559/99238/a3b62264f3139b79d2ced4564bea2c39.webp 1200w,\n/static/2bd8979e9ae3dc6c3260520a1d9d3559/7c22d/a3b62264f3139b79d2ced4564bea2c39.webp 1600w,\n/static/2bd8979e9ae3dc6c3260520a1d9d3559/9f54b/a3b62264f3139b79d2ced4564bea2c39.webp 1860w","sizes":"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px"}}}}},{"node":{"id":"Article_2408-markdown","title":"Marijuana, Gut Health and the Brain ","slug":"marijuana-gut-health-and-the-brain","content":"Feeling queasy about making a big decision; butterflies in the stomach before a big date; wondering whether to trust a “gut” feeling—though they may seem to be completely separate organs, the brain and the gastrointestinal system are in constant communication. Stressed-out folks have long understood this relationship, and now recent studies reveal that the \n[“gut-brain axis”](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4367209/)\n plays a role in a long list of health conditions. As it turns out, cannabis may have an important role to play in keeping those lines of communication working smoothly. \n\nFOLLOW US ON [FACEBOOK](https://www.facebook.com/pg/hellomdcompany/posts/) & [INSTAGRAM](https://www.instagram.com/hellomd_com/?hl=en)\n\n### Understanding the Mind-Gut Connection \n\nUntil relatively recently, people who suffer from anxiety, depression and other mental health conditions might have been told that their problem was “all in their head.” But recent research reveals that the [opposite is more likely true](https://www.health.harvard.edu/diseases-and-conditions/the-gut-brain-connection). A complex and comprehensive network of neurotransmitters and hormones shared by both the brain and the digestive tract link these two systems. \n\nHelped along by organisms in the gut biome, this axis of communication is anchored by the [vagus nerve](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24997031). The vagus nerve is the longest cranial nerve, running from the brain all the way to the abdomen. Although it actually consists of two branches, it’s usually referred to as one system. \n\nCommunication between the brain and the gut, which includes all parts of the digestive system from mouth to anus, is possible because many of the same neurotransmitters and receptors occur in both places—that’s why emotions generated in the brain can also be felt in the belly. A good example of this is irritable bowel syndrome, or IBS, a condition that often has no clear physical cause.\n\nIf the brain speaks to the gut, the opposite is also true. Dysfunction in the digestive system can be communicated to the brain, contributing to conditions such as anxiety and depression. More evidence for this connection comes from recent studies on treating anxiety disorders and depression by targeting the gut with dietary changes, probiotics and other remedies for gastric problems.  \n\nThe gut-brain network also involves the central nervous system, the autonomic nervous system and a little known channel called the hypothalamic pituitary adrenal axis, or HPA. Because so many systems are engaged in this network, its function (or dysfunction) can affect just about every part of the body. But these systems aren’t the only ones to participate in the “crosstalk” along the gut-brain axis—the endocannabinoid system also plays a key role.\n\n### Marijuana and the Endocannabinoid System\n\nThe bodies of humans and other mammals contain a far-flung network of cannabinoid receptors that occur in many organs, nerves, cells and tissues. The endocannabinoid system, or ECS, has two receptors, CB1 and CB2, which are activated by the body’s own cannabinoids: 2-AG and anandamide. These molecules behave similarly to compounds found in marijuana.\n\nTetrahydrocannabinol (THC) is the best known and most abundant of the compounds found in cannabis. It’s the psychoactive ingredient that’s responsible for the euphoric and relaxing “high,” but cannabis also contains over a hundred other substances. The second most prevalent of these is cannabidiol, or CBD, a compound that has no psychoactive qualities, but is able to work both with THC and on its own to affect the body’s immune system and many other functions.\n\nAlthough the endocannabinoid system wasn’t discovered until the early 1990s, numerous studies since then have revealed just how deeply connected it is to the body’s other systems. Moreover, the studies have also discussed the important role cannabis can play in activating the ECS to fight disease and maintain good health. Some research suggests that the [endocannabinoid system may actually be the body’s main regulatory system](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24997031), acting as a sort of “controller” for other systems, including the gut-brain network.\n\nThe endocannabinoid receptor CB1 is found throughout the body, but particularly in the brain and central nervous system. CB2 receptors occur most often in white blood cells, the peripheral nervous system and the gastrointestinal tract. These associations mean that the ECS likely plays a role in regulating many essential functions including pain control, pleasure and reward, immune responses, memory and cognition, and mood.  \n\nSome studies suggest that low levels of natural cannabinoids contribute to diseases like fibromyalgia, migraines and IBS. They also speculate that consuming cannabis can help resolve that deficiency and eliminate symptoms of those disorders.\n\nThe systems that contribute to the gut-brain axis also contain endocannabinoid receptors, and the activity of these receptors can regulate dysfunctions in those other systems. For example, cannabis may ease the symptoms of IBS and reduce the nausea and vomiting associated with chemotherapy; it can also aid anxiety and depression. Because endocannabinoids regulate activity in the HPA pathways, cannabis may also help regulate body temperature and support homeostasis, the balance of the body’s physiological processes. \n\n### Cannabis Supports Crosstalk between Systems\n\nThe discovery of the gut-brain axis also revealed a network of connections to many other essential systems, all engaged in constant “crosstalk.” But the endocannabinoid system has receptors in all those networks and more, and recent research suggests that the [ECS may stand behind them all, regulating the crosstalk that keeps the body’s systems working in sync](https://www.leafly.com/news/science-tech/cannabinoids-and-the-gut-how-the-endocannabinoid-system-impacts-m).  \n\nThis relationship between the endocannabinoid system and the gut-brain axis can explain why conditions like anxiety and IBS seem to be connected. It also helps us understand why cannabis seems to have a powerful effect on health conditions of many kinds.\n\nIf you're new to cannabis and want to learn more, take a look at our [Cannabis 101](https://hellomd.com/articles/cannabis-101-your-quick-guide-to-medical-marijuana) post. [HelloMD](https://www.hellomd.com/) can help you get your medical marijuana recommendation; it's 100% online, private and efficient.  \n\nPhoto credit: [Flickr](https://www.flickr.com/photos/29637120@N08/2828064870/in/photolist-5iUza9-PnAqU-5qhoFx-HE48H-CsQBK-dHeGuM-5QzaFz-85QCWD-pKj69o-8b3y8p-9cBK64-5ZwXTV-7iE8me-5cTyMb-dvVddx-QK6C7G-9LCVja-dL2K3b-7iE8w2-hcdfZ4-dtWLsJ-beNrkr-bNyXdP-rZiuiq-55jDpH-o7doQM-9Bnyq-bC8vXu-dvw7qp-A4vLs-7iE93v-tpDJm-tpDJn-d9YzRk-yMTom-tpDJz-bVMtAx-49ZGkG-6JC2Zx-yMToq-2VZkck-7iE8Jv-a171Nn-tpDJh-oavbQM-3cEGtq-Vj4fYf-tpDJt-86AeND-deyfib)","image":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/jpeg;base64,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","aspectRatio":1.3333333333333333,"src":"/static/03d86d9b7cd9211e98ddb689f10782da/14b42/0cc0770eadb5746d3153e48e6eac493c.jpg","srcSet":"/static/03d86d9b7cd9211e98ddb689f10782da/f836f/0cc0770eadb5746d3153e48e6eac493c.jpg 200w,\n/static/03d86d9b7cd9211e98ddb689f10782da/2244e/0cc0770eadb5746d3153e48e6eac493c.jpg 400w,\n/static/03d86d9b7cd9211e98ddb689f10782da/14b42/0cc0770eadb5746d3153e48e6eac493c.jpg 800w,\n/static/03d86d9b7cd9211e98ddb689f10782da/47498/0cc0770eadb5746d3153e48e6eac493c.jpg 1200w,\n/static/03d86d9b7cd9211e98ddb689f10782da/54ac5/0cc0770eadb5746d3153e48e6eac493c.jpg 1365w","srcWebp":"/static/03d86d9b7cd9211e98ddb689f10782da/58556/0cc0770eadb5746d3153e48e6eac493c.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/03d86d9b7cd9211e98ddb689f10782da/61e93/0cc0770eadb5746d3153e48e6eac493c.webp 200w,\n/static/03d86d9b7cd9211e98ddb689f10782da/1f5c5/0cc0770eadb5746d3153e48e6eac493c.webp 400w,\n/static/03d86d9b7cd9211e98ddb689f10782da/58556/0cc0770eadb5746d3153e48e6eac493c.webp 800w,\n/static/03d86d9b7cd9211e98ddb689f10782da/99238/0cc0770eadb5746d3153e48e6eac493c.webp 1200w,\n/static/03d86d9b7cd9211e98ddb689f10782da/5e0b8/0cc0770eadb5746d3153e48e6eac493c.webp 1365w","sizes":"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px"}}}}},{"node":{"id":"Article_2381-markdown","title":"5 Marijuana Strains to Ease Nausea","slug":"5-marijuana-strains-to-ease-nausea","content":"One of the most popular medical uses of cannabis is to treat nausea and increase appetite. Nausea can arise from a variety of sources including motion sickness, migraines, chemotherapy treatments, food poisoning, low blood sugar and more. The source of nausea within the body can be somewhat complex as it is both a physical and psychological condition.  Since cannabinoids can ease pains in the body while affecting the state of mind, oncologists and researchers have found that cannabis is one of the most effective nausea treatments available today.\n\nFOLLOW US ON [FACEBOOK](https://www.facebook.com/pg/hellomdcompany/posts/) & [INSTAGRAM](https://www.instagram.com/hellomd_com/?hl=en) \n\nA 2011 study published by the _British Journal of Pharmacology_ “demonstrates that [manipulation of the endocannabinoid system regulates nausea and vomiting](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3165951/) in humans and other animals.”  These findings also show that “cannabinoids may be especially useful in treating the more difficult to control symptoms of nausea and anticipatory nausea in chemotherapy patients, which are less well controlled by the currently available conventional pharmaceutical agents.”  \n\nRELATED: [THE 5 MOST POPULAR CANNABIS STRAINS](https://www.hellomd.com/health-wellness/the-5-most-popular-strains-of-cannabis)\n\nCannabis has proven itself as the number one choice for many cancer patients in assuaging the pain and side effects associated with chemotherapy. For these patients, the anti-emetic properties of the plant are enhanced by additional relief from pain and depression.  While there are conventional antiemetic pharmaceuticals available, none seem to be as effective as cannabis.  [Dr. Donald Abrams, chief oncologist at UCSF,](http://www.newsweek.com/2015/07/31/keep-toke-alive-356032.html) has stated that cannabis “is the only anti-nausea medicine that increases appetite”  and in a 2014 poll of US physicians, 82% of the oncologists agreed that cannabis should be offered as a treatment option.\n\n### 5 Best Strains to Ease Nausea\n\nThe best method of ingesting cannabis to ease nausea is smoking or vaping, which provides immediate and effective relief.  Edibles on the other hand, must travel through the digestive system and liver, which takes more time to feel the effects and may not agree with an upset stomach. The most effective anti-emetic strains have a significant amount of THC present to ease both the body and mind.  Following is our round-up of the top five strains to treat nausea:\n\n![](https://hellomd-production.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/5988e642f34c81379c4371ab/embedded_images/5988e644f34c81379c4371ac/Screen_Shot_2017-08-07_at_3.05.57_PM.png) \n\n### Northern Lights\n\nThe infamous [Northern Lights](https://www.hellomd.com/strains/5a7ce57ed520d60009f4f4bb) is a pure indica strain with 16-21% THC.  Often used to treat anxiety, insomnia, and lack of appetite, the high THC content provides a powerful body-high, knocking out any pain or nausea.  Very relaxing and sleepy, it is best ingested in the evening time.  This strain is so well-known you can find it just about anywhere.  \n\n### Super Lemon Haze\n\nThis [sativa-dominant hybrid](https://www.hellomd.com/marijuana-strains/super-lemon-haze) of Lemon Skunk and Super Silver Haze has a citrusy scent and flavor that enhances the antiemetic effects of the cannabis.  With 17-22% THC content and a significant presence of the terpene limonene, this strain offers upbeat, energetic effects, making it ideal for daytime treatment of nausea, depression, and anxiety, when you need to ease your stomach and stay active.  \n\n### Lavender\n\nAlso known as Lavender Kush, this strain is named after its floral scent. An indica-dominant hybrid of Super Skunk, Big Skunk Korean, and Afghani Hawaiian, the THC levels reach up to 27%, making this a very potent strain.  With deeply relaxing effects on the body and euphoric effects on the mind, this strain is often used to treat gastrointestinal problems, including nausea, and anxiety and depression.  \n\n### White Fire OG\n\nA hybrid blend of Fire OG and The White, this sativa-dominant hybrid is often used to treat patients with cancer, depression, and appetite loss.  The high levels of THC (22-28%) make this potent strain very effective at increasing appetite and relieving pain, but the effects are upbeat and social enough to use during the day.  New users will want to ease into the experience and be careful not consume too much too fast to avoid anxiety that may come from too much THC.\n\n### Blueberry Diesel\n\nThis [indica-dominant hybrid](https://www.hellomd.com/strains/5a7ce608d520d60009f4f4be) of Blueberry and Sour Diesel has a significant but slightly lower THC content (15%) than the others on the list.  Blueberry Diesel is a moderate strain, providing a relaxing, euphoric feeling without being overwhelming.  With a sweet blueberry scent and flavor, it’s perfect for nausea relief, increasing appetite, and relieving pain and stress.  \n\nIf you are new to cannabis and want to learn more, take a look at our [Cannabis 101](https://www.hellomd.com/health-wellness/cannabis-101-your-quick-guide-to-medical-marijuana) post. [HelloMD](https://www.hellomd.com/) can help you get your medical marijuana recommendation; it's 100% online, private and efficient.  ","image":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/jpeg;base64,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","aspectRatio":1.3333333333333333,"src":"/static/3cee86c0d44d51131f13077f60ab146e/14b42/6c9528d1bee048127ab6bd6b55c3fbac.jpg","srcSet":"/static/3cee86c0d44d51131f13077f60ab146e/f836f/6c9528d1bee048127ab6bd6b55c3fbac.jpg 200w,\n/static/3cee86c0d44d51131f13077f60ab146e/2244e/6c9528d1bee048127ab6bd6b55c3fbac.jpg 400w,\n/static/3cee86c0d44d51131f13077f60ab146e/14b42/6c9528d1bee048127ab6bd6b55c3fbac.jpg 800w,\n/static/3cee86c0d44d51131f13077f60ab146e/47498/6c9528d1bee048127ab6bd6b55c3fbac.jpg 1200w,\n/static/3cee86c0d44d51131f13077f60ab146e/54ac5/6c9528d1bee048127ab6bd6b55c3fbac.jpg 1365w","srcWebp":"/static/3cee86c0d44d51131f13077f60ab146e/58556/6c9528d1bee048127ab6bd6b55c3fbac.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/3cee86c0d44d51131f13077f60ab146e/61e93/6c9528d1bee048127ab6bd6b55c3fbac.webp 200w,\n/static/3cee86c0d44d51131f13077f60ab146e/1f5c5/6c9528d1bee048127ab6bd6b55c3fbac.webp 400w,\n/static/3cee86c0d44d51131f13077f60ab146e/58556/6c9528d1bee048127ab6bd6b55c3fbac.webp 800w,\n/static/3cee86c0d44d51131f13077f60ab146e/99238/6c9528d1bee048127ab6bd6b55c3fbac.webp 1200w,\n/static/3cee86c0d44d51131f13077f60ab146e/5e0b8/6c9528d1bee048127ab6bd6b55c3fbac.webp 1365w","sizes":"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px"}}}}},{"node":{"id":"Article_2315-markdown","title":"Top 11 Health Benefits of Marijuana","slug":"top-11-health-benefits-of-marijuana","content":"Cannabis has moved out of the grey area and into its rightful position as a part of a healthy approach to overall wellness. In fact, a recent study released from Duke University and the University of Arizona found that [long-term marijuana use didn’t lead to a decline in health](http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamapsychiatry/article-abstract/2526003). In this study, 1,000 participants from New Zealand were tracked over a 40-year period, each with a minimum of 20 years of consistent cannabis consumption—smoking, specifically. \n\nThe study found no decline in lung function as well as no increase in high blood pressure or diabetes. Nor did it detect any other deterioration in physical health. The one caveat to the study was that the researchers found high levels of gum disease among the study participants. That said, this is a factor that could very well decrease as people move away from smoking marijuana towards vaporizing cannabis as well as consuming edibles or using cannabis-infused topical products. \n\nIn addition, no similarities were found between those who engaged in long-term tobacco smoking versus long-term marijuana smoking. Avshalom Capsi, a professor of psychology and neuroscience at Duke University and the co-author of the study, said that “overall damage to physical health is not apparent in this study.” \n\nFOLLOW US ON [FACEBOOK](https://www.facebook.com/pg/hellomdcompany/posts/) & [INSTAGRAM](https://www.instagram.com/hellomd_com/?hl=en)\n\n### Top 11 Reasons Why Marijuana Is Good for You\n\nThis study adds new scientific evidence to the thousands of years of anecdotal evidence, which show that cannabis isn’t bad for your health, nor can it kill you. Meanwhile, 595,690 deaths a year in the U.S. alone are attributed to tobacco. What we’re now finding is that cannabis provides a variety of health benefits for both healthy individuals and those struggling with various illnesses. \n\nHere are 11 key—and sometimes surprising—benefits of cannabis.\n\n### Benefit #1: Cannabis Regulates Metabolism & Weight Loss\n\nA survey conducted at Nunavik Inuit Health in 2004 found that the 57.4% of people in the survey, who said they used cannabis, had a lower average percentage of fat mass, body mass index and fasting insulin levels. There were statistically significant differences between the groups of people who self-reported as smoking cannabis compared to those who didn’t. \n\nSmoking cannabis in the last year was associated with a 56% lower likelihood of obesity. This is just one of the many studies that ties lower rates of obesity to cannabis consumers. Researchers found that cannabis consumers’ waists are 1.5 inches smaller on average than that of non-cannabis users. Cannabis is believed to help regulate your metabolism, also making it a factor in lowering the risk of diabetes. \n\nIn addition, for a number of folks, cannabis can get people off the couch and moving—whether it’s on the road or in the gym. In fact, some claim that marijuana increases athletic performance, for long-distance runners and swimmers in particular. Some athletes claim that it improves focus and the ability to push past previous limitations.\n\n![One benefit of marijuana: regulating metabolism & improving sports performance](https://hellomd-production.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/588fcc137bf61c000cbbd136/embedded_images/588fcc167bf61c000cbbd138/Screen_Shot_2017-01-30_at_3.20.53_PM.png)\n_One of the many benefits of marijuana is improved sports performance, especially in long-distance running._\n \n### Benefit #2: Marijuana Helps Alleviate Depression\n\nDepression is one of the most common medical conditions in the world. In a 2015 study from the University of Buffalo, RIA senior research scientist Samir Haj-Dahmane, Ph.D., said, “In the animal models we studied, we saw that chronic stress reduced the production of endocannabinoids, leading to depression-like behavior.”\n\nThis means that cannabis can be used to supplement endocannabinoids lacking within our system, helping the body return to homeostasis and in turn reducing levels of depression. Cannabis also aids in relieving stress, which is one of the biggest risk factors for depression. \n\n### Benefit #3: Cannabis Slows the Development of Alzheimer’s Disease\n\nAlzheimer’s disease is currently the sixth-leading cause of death in the United States. It also causes mental disability for those afflicted many years prior to death. A study published in the _Journal of Alzheimer’s Disease_ in September 2014 found that, “THC (tetrahydrocannabinol) could be a potential therapeutic treatment option for Alzheimer’s disease through multiple functions and pathways.” This is believed to be due to the neuroprotective and antioxidant qualities of cannabis. \n\n### Benefit #4: Cannabis Relieves Arthritis\n\nArthritis is one of the leading causes of physical disability in the world. And it’s one of the most common kinds of chronic pain that people experience. The first recorded use of cannabis to help heal arthritis was in China nearly 4,000 years ago.\n\nTetrahydrocannabinol (THC), the main active compound in most strains of marijuana, has pain-relieving and anti-inflammatory properties. In addition, cannabidiol (CBD), which is a non-psychoactive cannabinoid, helps regulate autoimmune conditions like arthritis.\n\n### Benefit #5: Marijuana Eases Chronic Pain\n\nOne of the most common reasons people miss work and have a decreased quality of life is due to various types of chronic pain. From PMS cramps to headaches to back pain, many people are debilitated by daily, overwhelming pain. Due to its anti-inflammatory and pain-relieving properties, cannabis can help reduce pain whether it’s applied in the form of a topical or consumed orally. Cannabis consumption can also help greatly decrease the need for harsh, addictive opioids. \n\n![Marijuana eases chronic pain](https://hellomd-production.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/588fcc137bf61c000cbbd136/embedded_images/588fccc42cf8a800084e13fc/Screen_Shot_2017-01-30_at_3.30.09_PM.png)\n_One of the benefits of cannabis is that it can relieve pain. Learn what the top strains for chronic pain are._\n \n### Benefit #6: Marijuana Lowers Blood Pressure\n\nOne-third of adults in the United States have high blood pressure or hypertension. This can lead to cardiovascular disease as well as strokes or heart attacks. Tobacco is one of the most common causes for high blood pressure, along with poor diet and lack of exercise.\n\nThere are a wide range of scientific and anecdotal studies to support how cannabis decreases blood pressure. Some researchers also believe that cannabinoids may have a protective role within the body, also leading to a decrease in blood pressure. \n\n### Benefit #7:  Marijuana Supports Recovery From Eating Disorders\n\nEating disorders are becoming an increasingly large problem across the world as many young people are exposed to constant media and peer pressure to be unattainably beautiful and thin. Cannabis can help regulate eating patterns, aiding with recovery from conditions like bulimia and other binge disorders.\n\nIt can also help stimulate appetite and regain a desire to eat in individuals with eating disorders like anorexia. Cannabis can also help reduce anxiety—both social and food related, which can lead many people down the path of eating disorders.\n\n### Benefit #8: Cannabis Provides Relief to PTSD Sufferers\n\nVeterans have become one of the most vocal supporters of cannabis legalization due to the incredible relief that cannabis can provide to people with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Consuming cannabis can help reduce the stress and anxiety that PTSD sufferers struggle with every day. It also reduces the need for harder opioids and medications that can often worsen the symptoms of PTSD.\n\n### Benefit #9: Cannabis Reduces Nausea\n\nMany people experience nausea on a regular basis, whether it’s due to digestive problems, migraines or chemotherapy. Marijuana reacts with brain receptors to help regulate the feelings that are often associated with nausea.\n\nIt can also help decrease stomach pain and regulate your body’s digestive processes—as digestive issues often go hand in hand with feelings of nausea. Cannabis can also help stimulate appetite if people find themselves unable to hold food down, because they’re experiencing queasiness and an unsettled stomach. \n\n### Benefit #10: CBD Can Reduce Seizure Activity\n\nCBD, the non-psychoactive cannabinoid found in marijuana, can greatly reduce the frequency and severity of seizures. Medical marijuana legalization has been pushed through in many states due to the incredible effects that cannabis has on seizures.\n\nA study from the American Academy of Neurology published in 2015 found that there was, on average, a 51% decrease in the amount of seizures people experienced while using medical cannabis, as well as a 63% decrease in seizures for patients who had Dravet’s syndrome.\n\nA specific marijuana strain, Charlotte’s Web, was created particularly for a young girl who experienced extreme seizures. The strain is still widely used due to its effectiveness and lack of psychoactive side effects. \n\n![Another benefit of marijuana: It makes us feel good](https://hellomd-production.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/588fcc137bf61c000cbbd136/embedded_images/588fcc157bf61c000cbbd137/Screen_Shot_2017-01-30_at_3.13.41_PM.png) \n_Another benefit of marijuana, specifically THC, is that it produces feelings of happiness._ \n\n### Benefit #11: Cannabis Makes You Happy\n\nLastly, for the vast majority of people, [marijuana induces a sense of euphoria and calm](https://www.hellomd.com/health-wellness/582b86cce686fc000c657034/why-does-cannabis-make-you-feel-good). Happiness, or a general sense of well-being is something that everyone wants. Scientific studies show a connection between happiness, optimism and overall life satisfaction.\n\nCannabis activates a neurotransmitter in our brain called anandamide—also called the bliss molecule. This molecule, among other things, is responsible for making us feel happy. THC is responsible for stimulating anandamide, which is found both within our body as well as within cannabis itself.\n\nIf you’re new to cannabis and want to learn more, take a look at our [Cannabis 101](https://hellomd.com/articles/cannabis-101-your-quick-guide-to-medical-marijuana) post. [HelloMD](https://www.hellomd.com/) can help you get your medical marijuana recommendation; it's easy, private and 100% online.","image":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/jpeg;base64,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","aspectRatio":1.3333333333333333,"src":"/static/b0878d76d079f1945e473d7543502f16/14b42/12490c05851613cd37353723f5bce115.jpg","srcSet":"/static/b0878d76d079f1945e473d7543502f16/f836f/12490c05851613cd37353723f5bce115.jpg 200w,\n/static/b0878d76d079f1945e473d7543502f16/2244e/12490c05851613cd37353723f5bce115.jpg 400w,\n/static/b0878d76d079f1945e473d7543502f16/14b42/12490c05851613cd37353723f5bce115.jpg 800w,\n/static/b0878d76d079f1945e473d7543502f16/47498/12490c05851613cd37353723f5bce115.jpg 1200w,\n/static/b0878d76d079f1945e473d7543502f16/54ac5/12490c05851613cd37353723f5bce115.jpg 1365w","srcWebp":"/static/b0878d76d079f1945e473d7543502f16/58556/12490c05851613cd37353723f5bce115.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/b0878d76d079f1945e473d7543502f16/61e93/12490c05851613cd37353723f5bce115.webp 200w,\n/static/b0878d76d079f1945e473d7543502f16/1f5c5/12490c05851613cd37353723f5bce115.webp 400w,\n/static/b0878d76d079f1945e473d7543502f16/58556/12490c05851613cd37353723f5bce115.webp 800w,\n/static/b0878d76d079f1945e473d7543502f16/99238/12490c05851613cd37353723f5bce115.webp 1200w,\n/static/b0878d76d079f1945e473d7543502f16/5e0b8/12490c05851613cd37353723f5bce115.webp 1365w","sizes":"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px"}}}}},{"node":{"id":"Article_2213-markdown","title":"Accurate Dosing with CBD & THC","slug":"accurate-dosing-with-cbd-and-thc","content":"### Creating a Desired Outcome\r\n\r\nFor years we’ve been conditioned to buy health and wellness products based on a desired outcome. We know ahead of time that a given product will work for a headache, for back-pain, for an upset stomach, or for sleep. This had not been the case in the medical cannabis arena, at least not until now. HMBLDT is out to change this. \r\n\r\nI recently met the folks from the HMBLDT team, and got to listen in on the many intricacies that went into making cannabis products that promise what they call ‘needs states’. While more and more concentrate makers are delivering their medicine in replaceable cartridges, the HMBLDT team explained that short of creating an all-in-one product, with no moving parts, they would not be able to stake claim to needs states (ie. Outcomes). For now, HMBLDT offers these four devices, promising BLISS, RELIEF, CALM and SLEEP.\r\n\r\nNeeds state-based packaging is a critical step forward for the cannabis industry, in particular for attracting new patients. To date, most cannabis flower or infused products have been modest at best in declaring what outcome their products may offer. Instead, we’ve witnessed a more generalist approach, where patients are highly dependent on the bud-tender to try to match products with symptoms and unfortunately not all bud tenders are well informed.\r\n\r\n### Why Accurate Dosing Matters\r\n\r\nHMBLDT has relied on the right combination of cannabis extracts and technology to deliver on their promises. For one, each of the four vaporizer pens come pre-loaded with very clear, beautiful looking cannabis oils - that you can clearly see through the device's gauge. In each, aside from the secret sauce they have invested significantly in developing, you will find a carefully implemented CDB-THC ratio. \r\n\r\nDose control is where HMBLDT introduces a unique solution. Until recently, dosing, as a means of optimizing one’s success with medical cannabis, has been woefully underused in cannabis packaging. In the edibles segment, for instance, we are finally starting to see more ‘micro-dosing’-- an approach that will invariably help both new and existing patients better manage their results. Dosing controlled products like HMBLT will help the general public to better understand that cannabis - like other medications - needs to be delivered on a dose basis in order to achieve desired (yes, rather than undesired) results. \r\n\r\nIn the case of the HMBLDT devices, the research team identified what they believe is the optimal single dose; the technology team added a feature that turns off the device once you have inhaled that dose. Even better, the device vibrates to tell you you’ve reached the per dose amount. This control mechanism is critical to delivering on the promised needs states - BLISS, RELIEF, CALM and SLEEP.\r\n\r\n### My Experience with HMBLDT\r\n\r\nI’ve tried three of them; BLISS, RELIEF, and CALM. I’m very curious to try SLEEP actually as I am one of those patients for whom THC actually stimulates rather than sedates me, mostly by creating a ‘busy-brain’ effect. SLEEP includes plenty of THC, but I’ve spoken to a few people already that used SLEEP with success, including members of our team here at HelloMD.  \r\n\r\nAs for the others, I’m sold. I’ve used many vaporizing devices and concentrates, in search of one that I could depend on regularly. I’ve found many that I really like, but in HMBLDT I have one that just feels dependable and consistent. And ironically, not withstanding my knowledge of and comfort with these devices, it’s the dose control that is making the biggest difference for me. \r\n\r\n### Vaping with CALM\r\n\r\nWhile this one is built of a CBD-THC ratio of 15:1, don’t be fooled. You can feel the THC. For me, CALM actually created a real sense of focus. In my life, this is a sense of calm, as it can be difficult for me to stay in one lane.\r\n\r\nHelloMD team member Ashlyn, also tried this pen and she has this to say about CALM:\r\n\r\n>\"The first pen that I tried was the Calm. It has a 15:1 ratio of CBD to THC, and only one inhalation was enough to ease the migraine that I could feel coming on. Because of the high-CBD content, I felt no psychoactive or sedating effects, just a mild sense of relaxation and easing of tension. This allowed me to function normally and alertly at work.\"\r\n\r\n### Vaping with RELIEF\r\n\r\nThis device’s concentrate is based on a CBD to THC ratio of 2:1, a ratio I usually prefer as I find the CBD mutes some of the undesirable results THC can produce (ie. Anxiety). Unfortunately, I am not one whose pain is subdued by THC; often the opposite actually. So I seek out solutions like RELIEF. One bonus for me with RELIEF, it helped me sleep soundly.\r\n\r\n![](https://hellomd-production.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/5820cd89cd3edf000b8d8fce/embedded_images/5820ce00f1221300073dc671/Screen_Shot_2016-11-07_at_10.16.13_AM.png)\r\n\r\nMelissa, who heads up our Customer Service team, also tried this pen and she had this to say about RELIEF:\r\n>\"I came home feeling nauseous one evening and decided to try the RELIEF pen. I took my first draw pretty lightly and it did not vibrate. The next time, I inhaled more deeply, and in a few seconds it did vibrate. It made me cough pretty hard though! After coughing, I started to feel a little less nauseous. I took 2 more doses and felt complete relief. I was no longer nauseous. I was surprised, and happy it worked so well for my nausea.\"\r\n\r\n### Vaping with BLISS\r\n\r\n![](https://hellomd-production.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/5820cd89cd3edf000b8d8fce/embedded_images/5820cd8bcd3edf000b8d8fcf/Screen_Shot_2016-11-07_at_10.38.37_AM.png)\r\n\r\nI just love the name. By itself, it makes feel good. And so did the device. BLISS in particular is where the dosing control made a difference. When using cannabis for more ‘blissful’ results, there is nothing I like less than over-consuming. HMBLDT solves that problem.\r\n\r\nNote that while the device is programmed to vibrate when you have reached the prescribed dose, I did not always get there. I know I don’t have a very strong inhale, so this is likely the reason. Either way, at least I know that I am below the prescribed dose, and not over.\r\n\r\nMark, HelloMD's CEO tried out the BLISS pen and had this to say:\r\n\r\n>\"My experience with BLISS was very positive. I found that if you pull strongly it will make you cough, so I now prefer to take mini puffs. It made me feel happy and slightly enhanced, but not really high, which is great. It was a positive experience and I really enjoy the overall design of the pen as well.\"\r\n\r\n### Vaping with SLEEP\r\n\r\nI did not try the SLEEP pen, but two HelloMD team members, Ryan and Chris both enjoyed their experience. Ryan from our Customer Services team had this to say about the SLEEP pen:\r\n\r\n>\"The HMBLT Sleep vape pen has a very slick, almost surgical design and the packaging could have arrived from Apple’s cannabis division. Its convenient size slid right into my pocket and after work I almost forgot to take it for a test run. \r\n\r\n>I suffer from insomnia. Some nights I can’t fall asleep, though this is easily remedied with cannabis. Other nights I fall asleep, but wake up at 2 am, my brain immediately keeping my body awake. After using the HMBLDT SLEEP pen for about a week now, I can confidently say that it is my first line for early am insomnia. It's just that good. \r\n\r\n>I used to fumble around in the night, count the seconds to myself and watch the cloud of vapor to see if it was large or small. That was how I dosed myself. A small cloud, maybe, needed another puff, while a large cloud probably signaled that tomorrow may require an extra cup of coffee. The HMBLDT sleep pen fixes all of this with its fixed dosing.\" \r\n\r\nChris, who supports our Business Division, reviews many products for us and here is what he had to say about the SLEEP pen:\r\n\r\n>\"I was incredibly impressed with what was contained inside the Hmbldt sleep pen.  The oil had a fantastic taste, and the vapor was incredibly smooth.  I noticed a much cooler temperature of the vapor produced by the HMBLDT, a staggering difference to usual harsh vapor that I’ve come to expect from other vape pens.  \r\n\r\n>This makes it the perfect accessory for your nightstand if you have trouble sleeping like I do.  The easy and all around pleasant experience of consuming a couple of doses from the HMBLDT pen could easily replace your night time ritual.  After climbing into bed the other night I enjoyed 3 doses over about half an hour as I did some evening reading.  \r\n\r\n>Much to my surprise, I found myself nodding off before long; a task that typically requires a significant amount of THC to accomplish.  Not only did it help me fall asleep quicker than usual, I also slept soundly through the night, a rarity for me.\"\r\n  \r\n### Disruptive Pricing\r\n\r\nHere is the other area where HMBLDT is disruptive. The HMBLDT devices are each listed for $100 retail. And these are disposable, so every time you need to reload, you buy a new one entirely (the company is planning a recycling program, by the way). But at $100, HMBLDT is positioning itself as much as 40% above the incumbent providers. If nothing else, this will make it stand out and get people to understand this is something new. \r\n\r\nWhile we may see some downward pressure on this pricing as the market expands, there is clearly a market for products that work. If the SLEEP device truly, and dependably, helps people sleep -- they will pay $100. I also suspect this signals the beginning of a new segment of higher-priced cannabis products, as manufacturers look to separate themselves from the pack.\r\n\r\nOverall, HMBLDT has done the industry a big favor by coming to market with these four devices. And as the HMBLDT team is cut above when it comes to marketing expertise and budget, this device and its innovations will open eyes in the fast emerging health and wellness sector. The packaging alone screams wellness rather than cannabis. Let’s hope this inspires competition to deliver more of the same. For the moment though, HMBLDT is worth a try, particularly for those struggling to find what’s best for them and looking for safe solutions.\r\n","image":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/jpeg;base64,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","aspectRatio":1.3333333333333333,"src":"/static/ddeae396f871598ebcd75ed58bc7060d/14b42/73b4356f9ec86271db2f2499d57b3401.jpg","srcSet":"/static/ddeae396f871598ebcd75ed58bc7060d/f836f/73b4356f9ec86271db2f2499d57b3401.jpg 200w,\n/static/ddeae396f871598ebcd75ed58bc7060d/2244e/73b4356f9ec86271db2f2499d57b3401.jpg 400w,\n/static/ddeae396f871598ebcd75ed58bc7060d/14b42/73b4356f9ec86271db2f2499d57b3401.jpg 800w,\n/static/ddeae396f871598ebcd75ed58bc7060d/47498/73b4356f9ec86271db2f2499d57b3401.jpg 1200w,\n/static/ddeae396f871598ebcd75ed58bc7060d/54ac5/73b4356f9ec86271db2f2499d57b3401.jpg 1365w","srcWebp":"/static/ddeae396f871598ebcd75ed58bc7060d/58556/73b4356f9ec86271db2f2499d57b3401.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/ddeae396f871598ebcd75ed58bc7060d/61e93/73b4356f9ec86271db2f2499d57b3401.webp 200w,\n/static/ddeae396f871598ebcd75ed58bc7060d/1f5c5/73b4356f9ec86271db2f2499d57b3401.webp 400w,\n/static/ddeae396f871598ebcd75ed58bc7060d/58556/73b4356f9ec86271db2f2499d57b3401.webp 800w,\n/static/ddeae396f871598ebcd75ed58bc7060d/99238/73b4356f9ec86271db2f2499d57b3401.webp 1200w,\n/static/ddeae396f871598ebcd75ed58bc7060d/5e0b8/73b4356f9ec86271db2f2499d57b3401.webp 1365w","sizes":"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px"}}}}},{"node":{"id":"Article_1967-markdown","title":"Marijuana Found to Shrink Aggressive Brain Cancer","slug":"marijuana-found-to-shrink-aggressive-brain-cancer","content":"Those who are familiar with marijuana know there are a variety\nof medical applications, from treating\n[nausea](https://www.hellomd.com/health-wellness/55b7eb226264330006320000/the-next-step-for-nausea-treatment-medical-marijuana)\nto helping to alleviate the symptoms of gastrointestinal disorders such\nas [Crohn's\nDisease](https://www.hellomd.com/health-wellness/561d5de53233340006be0000/cannabis-shows-promise-in-treating-crohns-disease-and-colitis).\nToday, however, scientists are finding that medical marijuana, when used\nin conjunction with other forms of cancer treatment, is capable of\nshrinking some of the most aggressive forms of brain cancer known to\nscience. Here's what you need to know:\n\n**Cannabis as a Treatment for Glioma**\n\n[Glioma](http://www.abta.org/brain-tumor-information/types-of-tumors/glioma.html)\nis a form of cancer that develops in the supportive tissue of the human\nbrain. This tissue is designed to enhance neuron function and when a\ntumor begins to grow within it, the affected person experiences nausea,\nheadaches, vision changes, altered behavior and personality changes.\nPatients affected by glioma are subject to a bleak [5 percent survival\nrate](http://brain.oxfordjournals.org/content/130/10/2596) over three\nyears.\n\nUntil now, the treatment options for glioma have been limited to surgery\nand chemotherapy in the event of high-grade tumors. Today, however, this\nmay be changing. According to a [2014\nstudy](http://mct.aacrjournals.org/content/early/2014/11/12/1535-7163.MCT-14-0402.abstract)\nconducted by oncologist Wai Lu at St. George's University of London,\ncannabinoids like THC and CBD are highly efficient at destroying glioma\ncells. During a clinical study, Lu found that CBD and THC alone were\ncapable of killing roughly half of the glioma cells present in affected\nmice. When these cannabinoids were used in conjunction with\nradiotherapy, however, the treatment caused the tumors in several of the\nmice to stop growing entirely.\n\nAdditionally, Lu found that when THC and CBD were used together to treat\ntumors, researchers could use less of each compound and still achieve\nthe same effects. This is important because THC is psychoactive and can\ncause unwanted psychoactive side effects for people receiving treatment.\nFortunately, when combined with CBD, THC can be used in smaller doses\nand patients receiving treatment can reap the medical benefits of the\ncompound without any of the \"high\" feelings traditionally associated\nwith it.\n\n**How Cannabis Works to Treat Brain Cancer**\n\nWhile the results of Lu's study are exciting, researchers are still\nworking to figure out how, exactly, THC and CBD are producing these\neffects. According to Lu, the answer may be that the cannabinoids are\npreparing neural pathways for radiotherapy. \"We think that the\ncannabinoids are hitting a number of cell signaling pathways, which\nprimes them to the effects of irradiation,\" [Lu\nsays](http://www.medicaldaily.com/cannabis-shrinks-brain-tumors-associated-highly-aggressive-form-cancer-310720).\nOnce the cells have been primed, the ability of a tumor cell to rebuild\nitself is damaged and the tumor cells die as a result. The outstanding\nthing about this treatment, however, is that while THC and CBD have been\nshown to kill glioma cells, they don't produce any negative effects in\nthe healthy cell tissue surrounding the glial cells. In fact,\ncannabinoids may even [protect these\ncells](http://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/treatment/cam/hp/cannabis-pdq# cit/section_4.3)\nfrom damage.\n\nWhile the results of Lu's study are particularly exciting given the\naggressive and often-fatal nature of glioma, this is not the first\nevidence researchers have of cannabis being used to treat different\nforms of cancer. Cannabis contains upward of 85 different cannabinoids,\nand [previous\nstudies](http://www.nature.com/nrc/journal/v3/n10/abs/nrc1188.html) have\nshown that these cannabinoids are capable of killing various types of\ncancer cells. This research has given scientists a place to start when\nevaluating the use of CBD and THC for cancer treatment.\n\n**Marijuana and Cancer Prevention**\n\nIn addition to the recent findings that cannabinoids may be an effective\ntreatment for glioma, researchers have discovered over the years that\nmarijuana may also have powerful anti-tumor effects, which could stop\ncancer from ever forming in the first place. While the research isn't\nnew, it paved the way for further evaluations of the connection between\ncannabis and cancer. In one [1996\nstudy](http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12594529?dopt=Abstract),\nresearchers found that lab mice given doses of THC over a two-year\nperiod experienced a decrease in the rate of certain cancers and benign\ntumors in areas such as the pancreas, uterus, testes and mammary tissue.\n\nMore recent research has shed some light on how cannabis produces these\neffects. According to a [2014\nstudy](http://www.jbc.org/content/early/2014/06/18/jbc.M114.561761)\npublished in the *Journal of Biological Chemistry*, THC acts on\ncannabinoid cell receptors to inhibit the interactions between them,\nthus decreasing the risk that cancer will form or interrupting cancer\nthat is already growing. Further research has shown that THC is capable\nof [decreasing the rate of lung cancer cell\ngrowth](https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2007/04/070417193338.htm)\nby 50 percent as well as preventing pre-existing cancer from\nmetastasizing throughout the body. Studies have also shown that cannabis\nis capable of [killing brain cancer\ncells](http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/279571.php). The\nanti-cancer benefits of cannabis are extensive and clearly noted, and,\nwhen used correctly, can help providers offer powerful cancer treatment\nwithout the dangerous and uncomfortable side-effects present in other\ntreatment options.\n\n**Moving Forward: The Future of Marijuana and Glioma**\n\nLu's 2014 study was groundbreaking in the world of glioma research and,\nwhile further research is needed to put his findings into action on a\nlarge scale, it's clear that cannabis may be more powerful than\nresearchers previously thought when it comes to treating aggressive\nforms of cancer. In addition to offering relief from many of the\nsymptoms associated with cancer and cancer treatment (such as [nausea,\nvomiting, pain and decreases in\nappetite](https://www.hellomd.com/health-wellness/561ee4573632300006190100/medical-marijuana-helps-treat-undesired-effects-of-chemotherapy)),\ncannabis also boasts an extensive list of anti-tumor and cancer-treating\nproperties. These properties present huge opportunities for treatment to\ncancer patients and their families, and have the potential to alter the\nface of cancer treatment forever.\n","image":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/png;base64,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","aspectRatio":1.3513513513513513,"src":"/static/3b881ad8d7a43397bc09a6cce0a9a75a/ee604/88557aa08f08fb0274bedc1684304a23.png","srcSet":"/static/3b881ad8d7a43397bc09a6cce0a9a75a/69585/88557aa08f08fb0274bedc1684304a23.png 200w,\n/static/3b881ad8d7a43397bc09a6cce0a9a75a/497c6/88557aa08f08fb0274bedc1684304a23.png 400w,\n/static/3b881ad8d7a43397bc09a6cce0a9a75a/ee604/88557aa08f08fb0274bedc1684304a23.png 800w,\n/static/3b881ad8d7a43397bc09a6cce0a9a75a/f3583/88557aa08f08fb0274bedc1684304a23.png 1200w,\n/static/3b881ad8d7a43397bc09a6cce0a9a75a/af768/88557aa08f08fb0274bedc1684304a23.png 1268w","srcWebp":"/static/3b881ad8d7a43397bc09a6cce0a9a75a/58556/88557aa08f08fb0274bedc1684304a23.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/3b881ad8d7a43397bc09a6cce0a9a75a/61e93/88557aa08f08fb0274bedc1684304a23.webp 200w,\n/static/3b881ad8d7a43397bc09a6cce0a9a75a/1f5c5/88557aa08f08fb0274bedc1684304a23.webp 400w,\n/static/3b881ad8d7a43397bc09a6cce0a9a75a/58556/88557aa08f08fb0274bedc1684304a23.webp 800w,\n/static/3b881ad8d7a43397bc09a6cce0a9a75a/99238/88557aa08f08fb0274bedc1684304a23.webp 1200w,\n/static/3b881ad8d7a43397bc09a6cce0a9a75a/3938f/88557aa08f08fb0274bedc1684304a23.webp 1268w","sizes":"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px"}}}}},{"node":{"id":"Article_1978-markdown","title":"The Munchies Will Make you Fat, Right? Think Again. ","slug":"the-munchies-will-make-you-fat-right-think-again","content":"Most cannabis users think that there's no chance marijuana can be good\r\nfor weight loss. The herb is notorious for stimulating appetite, more commonly known as \"the munchies.\"\r\nThe times are changing, though, and new evidence is suggesting that\r\ncannabis might actually help consumers *lose* weight rather than gain\r\nit.\r\n\r\n**The Connection Between Cannabis and Weight Loss**\r\n\r\nAccording to a\r\n[study](http://www.theatlantic.com/health/archive/2013/05/study-why-pot-smokers-are-skinnier/275846/)\r\nco-conducted by Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, the Harvard School\r\nof Public Health and scientists studying at the University of Nebraska,\r\nregular cannabis users generally have smaller waists and a lower BMI\r\n(body mass index) than their marijuana-free counterparts. This was true\r\neven after the researchers adjusted for factors including physical\r\nactivity levels, gender, age and cigarette and tobacco use. The study\r\nparticipants who used marijuana also had higher levels of good\r\ncholesterol in their bloodstream, which has been shown to [protect\r\nagainst heart\r\ndisease](http://www.heart.org/HEARTORG/Conditions/Cholesterol/AboutCholesterol/Good-vs-Bad-Cholesterol_UCM_305561_Article.jsp#.VsTAzZMrJE4),\r\nas well as lower levels of insulin resistance.\r\n\r\nA separate\r\n[study](https://aje.oxfordjournals.org/content/early/2011/08/24/aje.kwr200.abstract)\r\nconducted in 2011 and published in the prominent American Journal of\r\nEpidemiology indicates that, while marijuana users consume an average of\r\n600 more calories each day than their marijuana-free counterparts,\r\nobesity rates within marijuana users are actually one-third lower than\r\nthey are in the general population, which is due to the ability of\r\nmarijuana to improve good cholesterol, produce a lower BMI and regulate\r\ninsulin levels.\r\n\r\n**Cannabis and Metabolism**\r\n\r\nAnother way that cannabis helps control weight gain is by eliciting a\r\npositive influence on the metabolic system. When cannabis is ingested,\r\nthe THC contained in cannabis stimulates the body to produce a hormone\r\nknown as ghrelin. While it's quite unknown to the general public,\r\nghrelin is famous among researchers who study metabolism for its ability\r\nto [stimulate appetite](http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17212793). In\r\naddition to making us hungry, however, ghrelin also helps our bodies\r\nmetabolize the food we eat more efficiently. With that in mind, it's\r\nclear that, while THC may increase our appetites, it also stimulates the\r\nmetabolism to perform as well as possible.\r\n\r\n**Cannabis and Diabetes**\r\n\r\nOne of the most important effects of cannabis, however, is its\r\naforementioned role in lowering insulin resistance levels. Insulin is\r\nthe hormone in the human body that is responsible for regulating blood\r\nsugars like glucose. While these blood sugars are pivotal for our\r\nsurvival and energy needs, too much of them can quickly become\r\ndangerous, resulting in both weight gain and an increased risk of\r\ndiabetes.\r\n\r\nFortunately, marijuana helps control blood glucose, which can actually\r\ndecrease a person's risk of diabetes. According to one [2013\r\nstudy](http://www.amjmed.com/article/S0002-93431300200-3/abstract),\r\npeople who used marijuana on a regular basis had 16 percent lower\r\ninsulin levels than people who never used marijuana. These subjects also\r\nhad lower rates of insulin resistance -- 17 percent lower, to be exact.\r\n\r\nIn light of this, it's clear that in addition to helping prevent excess\r\nweight gain, marijuana may also be a powerful form of diabetes\r\nprevention.\r\n\r\n**Conclusion**\r\n\r\nWhile marijuana is often associated with weight gain, it's now clear\r\nthat cannabis can actually help people maintain a healthy weight. The\r\nplant does this by controlling insulin levels, increasing metabolism,\r\nboosting healthy cholesterol levels and triggering a set of hormonal\r\nchanges that enhance the way we process food. Because of these things,\r\npeople who consume marijuana can potentially have lower rates of\r\ndiabetes, less risk of obesity, smaller waistlines and a lower risk of\r\nheart disease than those who don't.\r\n\r\n[Photo Credit](https://www.flickr.com/photos/clobby/351364954/in/photolist-x3Qys-9HPRTH-6AXVvB-qHdvgb-bobYhV-593cJw-6GApQs-nH8iV3-bawuB-7K6YjJ-oah4u-5NRUZj-8sWswd-6ovSmZ-7EBoBU-9HdqKP-9HdrrZ-87HJaF-8M36K9-7E2yv-2MKDP-dumGwb-5EJmVd-7Exxd6-8QPtNc-3mt6EV-HR9B9-e7ZCNB-dJgSV7-87HHSn-89PtdX-2Z8QPW-88k7Xi-9HdsbD-8bHuuK-mEAa8-6Wt6Cp-832Qmq-dumBvq-AD4vf-5sboS8-5i893-bogkMt-7ytdUo-dumHYQ-4sGYvz-4LJyAj-7nFiFS-4qDyFA-2avim)","image":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABQAAAANCAIAAAAmMtkJAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAADFklEQVQozw3JWVMaBwAA4P0pfWjy0MOmmOIFKlRRQ1AYYMUVixwuoOAuAgtsWFxwYbnc5RgIVggRBTnkMIaKAkYbm8mkM53+gP6Y5u2b+QAfshHEdDGvMeLRHeL60LbktQu8ZJEGNltDx6roWNs9+9XHxvGMfjSmn8LX+YhqWq8UQi+ngKjbwHgNOWqHca5Sm1M5dG6YQ95HDHXTyHsHt4VwP9Difmi5hk6+MXCK29wEzKPWRlzQuFYhBNI+uBByp+yqmG4iu8Xtevh/hBQ5mFc1/tixTdy6Jru4oO36tWTh9cLgO3y6ZJ3IG59T4PdmyTOAJeCkA0obZzJmwevtmQ6xdEeJbiLgNbHwwT93ifE7uKhunx7GwE+s7GJv7NTMqe9xC1YeofwZICxrFDx/4lXe5Fyn2FInpLpP//ZPzXeXNj0wUI9caHrm84bn9xHxHS2uWTlVO+8mLGv5FhOWRcC3sx6zymuk/uM5e3u0d0tLryj5gNV+zJoHjK7t5F84hW1M0KNWWt6lOsqpueebB+BVSJY0CgC/bX0fFh87NdcnyX7B049D94zq74x6SMsK0JMzzbcNx0zXPXmFzz6yin5M2SReNMmXxx5pxioEAsg67dygdmUJXFuJwPcJ9acc/FdG13IvtJHJS2Kl6V995xXdUkuPh9JeVPWQgxu+F+TaKLnxC7BvAeMeDfNKy+KbqVcbFUrTCmvbLPpv2f5fcfVzyVPGFYOIYhCW9oOSvOa7MPgsAHE9ylFEOgLQdnUMU2cDpnxw+y1tOY3uFkKWdgb7My7tkqIkujyMyh9i8rpTcGTi+yVPGfk3afVT8/yT1QUOkCAMad9Wnt4txdEya6+nnBcZVyPlOPJCUbvqbRT9UrQ+0IuntukEKskaOBVkNKEZ2Vn+ybG1AqRIUy64U4wiZ8xeNYmdM2g9jXWO97tv/I9n/s8F6/BA1PPPlQNQkTJUHPyqffxA9QOqESG6ZSAbMP9OmU9itvOkq3yInrP2Rga/ybu/5DYHpPAuDl6nTKWg5msVCVXZNlFxTJFrHOumWC2d+R/RsHKSEspMyQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==","aspectRatio":1.5267175572519085,"src":"/static/83bb60c0f71f37f3d8fdce4b9e3fe5e7/ee604/2ce80841604e931df53b4e39487fbe7e.png","srcSet":"/static/83bb60c0f71f37f3d8fdce4b9e3fe5e7/69585/2ce80841604e931df53b4e39487fbe7e.png 200w,\n/static/83bb60c0f71f37f3d8fdce4b9e3fe5e7/497c6/2ce80841604e931df53b4e39487fbe7e.png 400w,\n/static/83bb60c0f71f37f3d8fdce4b9e3fe5e7/ee604/2ce80841604e931df53b4e39487fbe7e.png 800w,\n/static/83bb60c0f71f37f3d8fdce4b9e3fe5e7/4c5c8/2ce80841604e931df53b4e39487fbe7e.png 1004w","srcWebp":"/static/83bb60c0f71f37f3d8fdce4b9e3fe5e7/58556/2ce80841604e931df53b4e39487fbe7e.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/83bb60c0f71f37f3d8fdce4b9e3fe5e7/61e93/2ce80841604e931df53b4e39487fbe7e.webp 200w,\n/static/83bb60c0f71f37f3d8fdce4b9e3fe5e7/1f5c5/2ce80841604e931df53b4e39487fbe7e.webp 400w,\n/static/83bb60c0f71f37f3d8fdce4b9e3fe5e7/58556/2ce80841604e931df53b4e39487fbe7e.webp 800w,\n/static/83bb60c0f71f37f3d8fdce4b9e3fe5e7/eddbc/2ce80841604e931df53b4e39487fbe7e.webp 1004w","sizes":"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px"}}}}},{"node":{"id":"Article_2054-markdown","title":"3 New California Regulations Aim to Protect Cannabis Consumers ","slug":"3-new-california-regulations-aim-to-protect-cannabis-consumers","content":"This past October, Governor Jerry Brown signed into law three unique bills making up the new [California Medical Marijuana Regulation and Safety Act (MMRSA)](http://www.safeaccessnow.org/the_medical_marijuana_regulation_and_safety_act). This is great news as it means new, robust regulations will be put into place to protect the California cannabis consumer. Going forward growers, distributors and product manufacturers will no longer be able to operate within gray areas of legality. The MMRSA will affect almost everyone involved in the state’s cannabis industry, forcing industry players to operate within the boundaries of new state laws and robust regulatory compliance. \r\n\r\nThe three bills focus on different aspects of the industry, but seek to create a framework for regulating everything from dispensary licensing, taxation on products to consumer safety. In regards to consumer protection, three topics are of particular interest which include accurate labeling, appropriate childproof packaging and comprehensive lab testing on products. The bills have gone so far as to detail areas such as licensing and growing, but have yet to define the specific rules and systems for labeling, packaging and lab testing. What we do know is that they will be addressed and ultimately if done well, the consumer will be much safer for it.\r\n\r\n[Dixie](http://dixieelixirs.com) has become one of the largest, most well known product manufacturers within the cannabis industry. Since its inception in 2010, it has placed emphasis on being a trusted source for both innovative and safe products, advocating on behalf of consumer safety. Starting in Colorado, a state with much stricter regulatory compliance rules, Dixie’s products already go to market with detailed labeling which includes accurate dosage information, child resistant packaging and extensive lab testing. Lindsay Topping, Dixie’s Marketing Director, took time out of her busy schedule to give Dixie’s view on the new California regulations and how they may benefit cannabis consumers. \r\n\r\n**During the past year, Dixie began servicing patients within California in addition to its production in Colorado and many other legal states. What are Dixie’s views on California’s new consumer protection regulations put forward this past October by Governor Jerry Brown?** \r\n\r\nCalifornia is a well-established market, which has been around for 20 plus years. At Dixie, we believe that a stricter regulatory environment will result in better consumer empowerment. The new California regulations, which are expected to come into effect in 2016 and beyond, will hopefully help consumers know exactly what is within a product, allow consumers to be more exact with dosages, provide child resistant packaging and demand comprehensive laboratory testing. All of these changes will work to ensure a higher quality, safer product at the end of the day.\r\n\r\nAs most people know the laws from state to state differ in regards to cannabis. From the beginning of legalization, Colorado’s regulatory oversight has focused on making sure consumers know what is in a product, and that that information is verified and that the packaging is safe.  All of this is meant to protect the consumer and to ensure that the product is safe for consumption. This is very important to us at Dixie as we always want to ensure the consumer is safe with any one of our products. Consumers should be able to trust all products that are currently on the market.\r\n\r\n\r\n**1. Accurate Dosage Information**\r\n\r\n**Why is accurate labeling and dosage information important for consumers?**\r\n\r\nDixie has worked hard within the state of Colorado to provide accurate dosage information to all consumers. Knowing correct dosages per product is currently very difficult for consumers in California’s marketplace. Dosages are very different from product to product and this makes it difficult for a patient to find what is right for them. In addition, a product manufacturer can say what a dose is, but if this is not checked by a lab, then this can really be arbitrary as no one is verifying it is correct. \r\n\r\nIn general, edibles are a good example of why current dosage information is misleading. A patient might find an edible that works for them and their specific condition. It may take a period of time to find what the right dosage is through trial and error. If they happen to switch to a different edible, it unfortunately ends up not being apples to apples or comparable at all with the previous dosage. The patient needs to go through another period of trial and error to find the correct dosage. Streamlining the labeling of products will allow patients to know exact milligrams and other important information. At that point, they can work with their doctors and care givers more reliably. \r\n\r\nOne of the hot topics we hear doctors and caregivers discussing is micro dosing. Micro dosing is about starting with the minimum amount of a product and working up to the dosage that is right for the individual, for their particular needs. It is hard to reliably micro dose a patient without having a good baseline of what is within the product. Appropriate regulatory changes will help to get patients more accurate information.\r\n\r\nWhen it comes to product information and education, the cannabis industry often operates within a gray area. Patients today are not able to ask questions of their bud tenders, caregivers and doctors and be assured that they are getting the best, most accurate information. As a result, this does not always make consumers comfortable with cannabis.  We at Dixie would like to see this change so that every patient, in every legal state has the best information possible.\r\n\r\n\r\n**2. Child Resistant Packaging**\r\n\r\n**What is Dixie’s stance on child and pet resistant packaging & how do you feel this type of packaging will protect consumers?**\r\n\r\nAt Dixie we feel very passionate about child and pet resistant packaging.  Unfortunately, children and pets do get into cannabis products, not because people want this to happen, but because the products are not resistant to their efforts. An edible, such as a chocolate, may lie around the house and eventually a child or pet may find their way to it. We believe that child and pet resistant packaging is not only safer, but will help people feel better about having these products in their house. \r\n\r\nThis type of regulation will help everyone and decrease the possibility of an accident occurring. Currently, California legislation has written broad regulation covering this, and over the next year we will see how the more detailed nuances plays out and what will go into effect. When it comes to cannabis, child resistant packaging is the trend across the country.  We believe California tends to have very strict consumer advocacy regulations in other areas, and as a result will lean this way in regards to packaging. Dixie has always taken child resistant packaging very seriously, incorporating it into our products from the get-go. We hope regulatory changes will force other manufacturers to address this issue comprehensively as well. \r\n\r\n\r\n**3. Lab Testing**\r\n\r\n**Why is lab testing of products so important in regards to consumer safety?**\r\n\r\nIn Colorado, Dixie already tests for mold, mildew, microbials, residual solvents, and pesticides within all of our products. We hope as regulations take effect in California in 2016, that patients will start to feel more secure about the products they are ingesting. A patient should not have to worry about what is in their product and whether it is safe. Today they do need to think about this, or at least they should be thinking about it. Clearly, many products on the market are not safe enough for consumption. For instance, there is no other industry where pesticides are used and end up in the final product, which is ingested, where it is not disclosed to the consumer. \r\n\r\nIn California, Dixie tests for toxic elements with [SC Labs](http://sclabs.com/), our chosen laboratory. Lab testing is critical for knowing what is in your end product. It is not only important to know the potency and dosage of your product, but to know that the plant material that went into product is safe and there are no residual pesticides or residual solvents such as butane and propane. Patients should never ingest residual solvents as this is obviously dangerous to your health. The patient should be able to trust that the product is safe and that regulatory oversight is doing its job. Ultimately, the patient should feel they are protected.\r\n\r\n\r\n**Dixie already incorporates many of the elements that will be asked of product manufacturers within the new California regulations. What else does Dixie think will be needed for regulatory control to be successful in California?**\r\n\r\nYes, for sure Dixie is ahead of the game in California in that we have already focused on more accurate dosage information, child resistant packaging, and stringent lab testing. We believe that California regulations will require all of this, as it is not only common sense, but also what is best for the cannabis consumer. California is now in the tricky place of figuring out their regulatory oversight without over-regulating the industry. \r\n\r\nEducation is also a big part of this. Patients need to understand what is changing and why it is changing. In a market like California, you have so many people that have been using cannabis regularly and successfully for medical conditions for a long time. The last thing regulators want to do is make it hard for people to get their medicine and send the last twenty years of progress backwards. This is a very tricky line to walk and so far government has been working well with the industry to figure out the path to success. Regulatory oversight, when done well, is our friend. It will allow for better products to get to more people, ensuring everyone’s safety. \r\n\r\nIf you are new to cannabis and want to learn more, take a look at our [Cannabis 101](https://www.hellomd.com/health-wellness/cannabis-101-your-quick-guide-to-medical-marijuana) post. [HelloMD](https://www.hellomd.com/) can help you get your medical marijuana recommendation; it's 100% online, private and efficient.\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n","image":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/png;base64,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","aspectRatio":1.3333333333333333,"src":"/static/2b244c93afa91992d9705743f5271852/ee604/6f100edbcbbd58af10767a59257f1185.png","srcSet":"/static/2b244c93afa91992d9705743f5271852/69585/6f100edbcbbd58af10767a59257f1185.png 200w,\n/static/2b244c93afa91992d9705743f5271852/497c6/6f100edbcbbd58af10767a59257f1185.png 400w,\n/static/2b244c93afa91992d9705743f5271852/ee604/6f100edbcbbd58af10767a59257f1185.png 800w,\n/static/2b244c93afa91992d9705743f5271852/f3583/6f100edbcbbd58af10767a59257f1185.png 1200w,\n/static/2b244c93afa91992d9705743f5271852/f90fa/6f100edbcbbd58af10767a59257f1185.png 1365w","srcWebp":"/static/2b244c93afa91992d9705743f5271852/58556/6f100edbcbbd58af10767a59257f1185.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/2b244c93afa91992d9705743f5271852/61e93/6f100edbcbbd58af10767a59257f1185.webp 200w,\n/static/2b244c93afa91992d9705743f5271852/1f5c5/6f100edbcbbd58af10767a59257f1185.webp 400w,\n/static/2b244c93afa91992d9705743f5271852/58556/6f100edbcbbd58af10767a59257f1185.webp 800w,\n/static/2b244c93afa91992d9705743f5271852/99238/6f100edbcbbd58af10767a59257f1185.webp 1200w,\n/static/2b244c93afa91992d9705743f5271852/5e0b8/6f100edbcbbd58af10767a59257f1185.webp 1365w","sizes":"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px"}}}}},{"node":{"id":"Article_2022-markdown","title":"Medical Cannabis Counseling: Helping Dementia and Cancer Patients Find Relief","slug":"medical-cannabis-counseling-helping-dementia-and-cancer-patients-find-relief","content":"If you are in the cannabis industry in Northern California, it does not take long before you hear the name Eloise Theisen (MSN, RN, AGPCNP-BC), the founder of [Green Health Consultants](http://www.greenhealthconsultants.com/). Eloise spent 15 years as a patient-focused nurse specializing in cancer, epilepsy, chronic pain, ALS, dementia, Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, PTSD, fibromyalgia, and various autoimmune and neurological diseases. She founded Green Health Consultants because she saw a gap in the market for services that catered to patients needing individualized cannabis counseling. \n\nGreen Health Consultants is unique in that it is one of the first such services being provided within the state of California. Eloise has an extensive medical background as well as in-depth experience with cannabis treatments. This experience provides credibility as she helps develop individualized treatment plans for her patients in collaboration with dietitians and/or a patient's doctor. Unlike your local dispensary’s ‘bud tender’ (people who help you select cannabis at a dispensary), Eloise is able to thoroughly evaluate a patient’s medical history and current diagnosis. Through this analysis she is better able to guide her patients towards the best application of medical cannabis. \n\nEloise counsels patients [in person, over Skype or by telephone](https://www.vcita.com/v/ghc.eloisetheisen) and will often stay with patients throughout a treatment plan giving additional counsel when needed to ensure the right treatment plan is found. Since opening her service in Northern California last year, Eloise has seen a full roster of patients on a weekly basis. She has been covered by [CBS](http://sanfrancisco.cbslocal.com/2015/09/12/senior-citizens-bay-area-medical-marijuana-club/), [Fox News](http://www.foxnews.com/health/2015/09/04/how-weed-is-being-embraced-by-wellness-movement.html), [Newsweek](http://thenationalmarijuananews.com/2015/09/could-legal-marijuana-be-the-first-billion-dollar-industry-not-dominated-by-men/) and [SF Gate](http://www.sfgate.com/news/article/Rossmoor-seniors-fired-up-about-curative-powers-6210220.php) among others.\n\n**What led you to start Green Health Consultants?**\n\nI was an Oncology nurse for thirteen years and in addition I did palliative care as well as hospice care. During this time I went into management at John Muir hospital in Walnut Creek, where I managed the oncology, geriatric and endocrine units. Around this time, I unfortunately got in a terrible car accident. I was injured badly and essentially became disabled. Unable to work, I lost my job and I ended up trying to manage my pain with standard pharmaceuticals with little to no success. A close friend pushed me to try cannabis, and after a certain point I decided I had nothing left to lose, so I tried it. It was the first time I felt my pain was well managed. I started with [edibles](https://www.hellomd.com/health-wellness/5a7ce0f6f24d1300077ccb3d/3-popular-questions-about-marijuana-and-edibles-answered), then I did a lot of high CBD, [full extract cannabis oil](https://www.hellomd.com/health-wellness/562fc90bb8c41f000c000000/cancer-cannabis-oil-and-the-united-kingdom) and I smoked periodically. Eventually, I decided to wean myself off of all pharmaceuticals and I used cannabis to go through the withdrawals.\n\nDuring this time, while I was going through my journey to better health, I realized none of the medical professionals knew how to help me with cannabis. In fact, when I told them of my success with cannabis, they did not even have much curiosity to find out more. I had worked with many of them and I knew them well, so I was surprised. As a result of my experience, I decided to go back to school to become a nurse practitioner, initially thinking I might go back to oncology. I was doing my nursing hours at a local clinic and about 50% of my patients started asking me about incorporating cannabis into their treatment plan. With my own success with cannabis, I realized the need for someone to guide patients in how to properly incorporate cannabis into their treatment regimen.\n\nThere is such a gap from when the doctor gives a person their recommendation to when they take their medicine. So many physicians I knew did not want to deal with it, as they did not want their patients to get hurt or to fall into a hole. So essentially, they turn their back on it. My point has always been that patients are already using it, and it is in the physician’s best interest to help their patients find the right solution. Patients need to learn and become educated so that they can take the medicine safely and effectively.\n\nWhen I was injured, I met an experienced cannabis oil maker. She knew I was a nurse practitioner and she was looking for a case manager, for someone to follow her patients throughout their treatment. Working with her I researched applications of cannabis, learned best practices, monitored drug interactions and potential side effects. This experience really helped influence and shape my knowledge base, giving me the more in depth experience for when I opened my business just over a year ago.\n\n**What are the most common conditions you treat within your practice?**\n\nPain, sleep and dementia are some of the most common ailments people would like to treat when they see me. Based on my oncology background, I see a lot of cancer patients. Many people with cancer find me online and are seeking symptom management and may or may not be dealing with chronic pain. Probably 50% of my patients are oncology patients and around 50% are [senior citizens](https://www.hellomd.com/health-wellness/55b929f53632330006140000/retirees-flock-to-states-with-medical-marijuana).\n \nA lot of seniors that come to see me are from Rossmoor, a local retirement community here in the East Bay of San Francisco, but I also see seniors from all over California. In most cases, senior citizens need a lot of reinforcement and ongoing education. They are used to being told to take a certain dosage at certain times of day, but cannabis does not typically work this way, so they need a lot of extra support. I typically spend at least an hour with a senior patient and often my consultations continue so that I may help them with the appropriate type of medication and ongoing dosage recommendations. Many times it takes time to find the right combination.\n\nThe [‘Truth About Cancer’](https://go2.thetruthaboutcancer.com/global-quest/episode-1/) is a video series that was recently released and based on that, I have gotten a lot of people seeking my services. I also do a lot of patient outreach and education, so that people start to understand better the options that are available to them.\n\n**You are also active with the American Cannabis Nurses Association?**\n\nYes, I am a board member on the [American Cannabis Nurses](http://americancannabisnursesassociation.org/), a national organization dedicated to expanding the knowledge base of endo-cannabinoid therapeutics among nurses. We are developing a curriculum so that people who would like to advise others can become competent in cannabinoid therapies. ACNA currently offers a course for nurses that demonstrates competency after 6 hours of instruction. At the beginning of the year we hope to launch a new online program. There is a great need for education and standards among nurses and nurse practitioners.\n\n**People often ask “Can CBD oil cure cancer?”  What is your answer to this question?**\n\nThis is a big topic and I try to be as straightforward as possible when people come to me asking this question. People with cancer are desperate for an answer and most people hope for a miracle cure. From my experience in treating hundreds of patients, I can count on my two hands the number of people I have known that have gone from stage 4 and have 'cured themselves' of cancer. Many within that handful, the cancer did come back and some have since passed away. \n\nI am not sure that we fully understand how [CBD oil can cure cancer](https://www.hellomd.com/health-wellness/55f4574a3366380006540000/government-cancer-study-shows-cannabis-kills-cancer-cells). Everyone’s response is unique and often THC is needed. CBD only has been, in my experience, less effective than a combination of THC and CBD. That said, it does reduce tumors and stabilize their tumors and most importantly there is a quality of life that comes along with its use. Often people will use it in conjunction with their chemotherapy, and I believe there is only positive value in using CBD oil in addition to traditional therapies. I believe there are a lot of misconceptions about CBD oil and people read various things online that may not be true.\n\n**What guidance do you give to senior citizens who are new to cannabis?**\n\n85% of my elderly patients have never tried cannabis and the average age of an elderly patient who sees me is about 76. These people typically missed the time period in the sixties where everyone was smoking weed at the Grateful Dead. My number one concern for them is their safety, so I always start them “low and slow”. It is important for them to know that typically there is no magic bullet and that this process may take time in order to find the right dosage and ratio. \n\nMost often, an elderly person will not understand self-titration, so I spend a lot of time with them to empower them with going up and down on their dosages. I try to tell them what they should expect based on what is the most common outcome, but I also prepare them for the fact they might be on the opposite end of the spectrum. Sometimes, I get really complicated cases, mainly women who have mystery illnesses where their doctors have been unable to help them. Although I would like to work with their doctors, many people do not want me to tell their doctor and frankly many doctors are still not open to an elderly patient seeking out cannabis as a treatment. This is very unfortunate.\n\n**How do you help people actually get the right medicine for their condition?**\n\nIt depends on where the patient is located. If they are local to me it is easier as I work with a local dispensary, which carries the medicine I prefer to use. If someone is not local, sometimes I will call the local dispensary for them to find out if they are willing to carry products I would like to recommend. It can be challenging, because even dispensaries that carry the products I recommend, may run low or be out of stock. It’s important people go to the right dispensary and get the right medication for their condition.\n\n**There have been new studies on how cannabis may affect dementia, what are your thoughts on this?** \n\nThis is a hot topic. Dementia is a big issue and I work with a facility that is an assisted care facility where many of the dementia patients are in a locked unit. Often they will have very aggressive behavior which pharmaceuticals are unable to manage. Cannabis has been shown to help with aggressive behavior. Most of the dementia patients I see, we use cannabis to manage their behavior not to actually slow down the onset of dementia. These patients often become so aggressive that they need one on one care, which many families are unable to afford. An aggressive dementia patient will often disrupt other residents and often they may even be on the verge of being kicked out of the facility. This is a really, really big problem. Right now, I have a patient who had to be removed from his living situation within his facility. We are in the midst of finding the right dosage of medication for him, so he can better manage his behavior and frankly, have a better quality of life.\n\nCannabis for a dementia patient can bring relaxation, happiness and joy back into a patient’s life. Dementia can cause aggression, anger and total loss of control. The introduction of cannabis can bring back a sense of calm and peace for these patients. A positive outcome with cannabis can be very powerful for both the patient and the family. Family members can be so stressed about taking care of a family member with dementia. It negatively impacts everyone involved.\n\n**Can cannabis help people get off of and stop chronic over use of pharmaceutical drugs?**\n\nIn my experience it certainly seems to help. Recently I treated a patient that was about to be moved to a care facility for the onset of dementia. I learned she had been on narcotics for over 40 years and so we decided to slowly wean her off the narcotics and have her use cannabis as the replacement. Very quickly she became a different person, for the better, and she became as sharp as a tack. People were amazed because what they believed was dementia was actually the side effects of so many years of narcotic use. The cannabis was able to help her manage chronic pain and allowed her to sleep well. She is a new woman! She is now able to stay in her independent living facility where she lives today. This patient is the walking poster child of how cannabis can turn someone’s life around for the better. Yes, cannabis can help people get off of pharmaceuticals.\n\n**What else would you like to communicate to people who are new to cannabis?**\n\nI think people need to manage expectations as to what cannabis can do for them and in what time frame. At the moment, cannabis is on a pedestal as almost a ‘cure all’. It is often superior in terms of effectiveness in lieu of other medications, but at the same time many people need to realize that some things may not work for them and it will often take time to explore what does actually work. Often people will try cannabis, it does not work well for whatever reason, and then they want to give up trying. Sometimes it takes a lot of back and forth to find the right medication and the right dosage. \n\nI also think it is important for a medical professional to follow someone who is new to cannabis, throughout the initial stages of their treatment. Too often people get their recommendation and that’s it. They go to the dispensary ‘bud tenders’, they get the wrong medication and then receive free samples on top of that, and often things will go terribly wrong for the patient. What I really hope for is better education, outreach and for medical professionals to step up and help patients out when they need it most.\n\nGreen Health Consultants operates within the San Francisco Bay Area and welcomes new patients both nationally and internationally. You may book an [appointment online](https://www.vcita.com/v/ghc.eloisetheisen). Eloise conducts her consultations in person, over the phone or on Skype.\n\nIf you are new to cannabis and want to learn more, take a look at our [Cannabis 101](https://www.hellomd.com/health-wellness/56201c206430320006bb0000/cannabis-101-your-quick-guide-to-medical-marijuana) post. [HelloMD](https://www.hellomd.com/) can help you get your medical marijuana recommendation; it's 100% online, private and efficient. \n","image":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/jpeg;base64,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","aspectRatio":1.3333333333333333,"src":"/static/e51d16687ead3f07b32db0551119a2be/14b42/7b38d96b8bd9a699fa50212b9c08bdca.jpg","srcSet":"/static/e51d16687ead3f07b32db0551119a2be/f836f/7b38d96b8bd9a699fa50212b9c08bdca.jpg 200w,\n/static/e51d16687ead3f07b32db0551119a2be/2244e/7b38d96b8bd9a699fa50212b9c08bdca.jpg 400w,\n/static/e51d16687ead3f07b32db0551119a2be/14b42/7b38d96b8bd9a699fa50212b9c08bdca.jpg 800w,\n/static/e51d16687ead3f07b32db0551119a2be/47498/7b38d96b8bd9a699fa50212b9c08bdca.jpg 1200w,\n/static/e51d16687ead3f07b32db0551119a2be/54ac5/7b38d96b8bd9a699fa50212b9c08bdca.jpg 1365w","srcWebp":"/static/e51d16687ead3f07b32db0551119a2be/58556/7b38d96b8bd9a699fa50212b9c08bdca.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/e51d16687ead3f07b32db0551119a2be/61e93/7b38d96b8bd9a699fa50212b9c08bdca.webp 200w,\n/static/e51d16687ead3f07b32db0551119a2be/1f5c5/7b38d96b8bd9a699fa50212b9c08bdca.webp 400w,\n/static/e51d16687ead3f07b32db0551119a2be/58556/7b38d96b8bd9a699fa50212b9c08bdca.webp 800w,\n/static/e51d16687ead3f07b32db0551119a2be/99238/7b38d96b8bd9a699fa50212b9c08bdca.webp 1200w,\n/static/e51d16687ead3f07b32db0551119a2be/5e0b8/7b38d96b8bd9a699fa50212b9c08bdca.webp 1365w","sizes":"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px"}}}}},{"node":{"id":"Article_2052-markdown","title":"The Science of \"Getting the Munchies\" & Why it Helps the Critically Ill.","slug":"the-science-of-getting-the-munchies-and-why-it-helps-the-critically-ill","content":"Cannabis has always been associated with appetite stimulation - that sensation you feel soon after consuming marijuana - some folks call it \"the munchies\". Well, now science is beginning to back up that association. Research has shown\nthat cannabis does have a positive effect on appetite. For people whose\nappetite has been affected by chronic illness, this is encouraging news.\nCannabis may help restore their appetite, allowing them to eat and\nback on the path to good health.\n\nCritical Illness and Appetite\n-----------------------------\n\nPeople who are sick often do not eat or take in sufficient quantities of\nfood, and malnourishment is common among the critically ill. A\n[study](http://www.bmj.com/content/308/6934/945) of patients in a\nhospital found that 40 percent of critically ill patients were\nmalnourished upon admission and that their status often deteriorated\nacross the hospital stay. Furthermore, malnourishment often lingers for\na period of time [after\ndischarge](http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1550795/), which\ndelays the healing process.\n\nWhile symptoms of a patient's chronic illness, including nausea,\nvomiting, and chronic pain, may contribute to the inability or lack of\ndesire to eat, there are actual biological changes that impair appetite.\nFor example, critically ill patients have significantly lower levels of\nghrelin, a hormone produced by the gastrointestinal tract. This hormone\nis associated with appetite stimulation and is at its highest levels\nafter fasting and prior to eating. In critically ill patients, ghrelin\n[is significantly lower](http://www.ccforum.com/content/10/1/R10# B2)\nthan in healthy individuals. Levels of the peptide hormone leptin are\nsimilarly affected. This hormone is associated with energy balance,\nincreasing appetite when the body's energy is low.\n\nStudies of those who suffer from anorexia\nnervosa,\na mental illness in which patients have a distorted body image and avoid\nfood, may provide insight into the effects of illness-induced anorexia.\nThese studies have found that among anorexia patients:\n\n-   The site in the brain that associates [taste with\n    pleasure](http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3971875/pdf/nihms490209.pdf)\n    is underactive\n-   [Levels of\n    neurotransmitters](http://eatingdisorders.ucsd.edu/research/pdf_papers/2003/barbarich2003neurotansmitter.pdf),\n    brain chemicals that transmit messages between nerve cells, are\n    altered\n-   [Structural](http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayAbstract?fromPage=online&aid=5049364&fileId=S0033291700033687)\n    brain changes, including reduced gray matter, occur\n-   Depression and anxiety are high\n\nThe Endocannabinoid System and Appetite\n---------------------------------------\n\nIn addition to ghrelin and leptin, the\nendocannabinoid\nsystem in the body can affect appetite. This complex system includes\ncannabinoid receptors in the central and peripheral nervous system, as\nwell as in the immune system, and is associated with balance or\nhomeostasis. Some of these receptors, particularly CB1 receptors, are\nconcentrated in portions of the brain that affect memory, movement,\nemotions, higher cognition, and\n[appetite](http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16148436). Naturally\noccurring cannabinoids produced by the human body bind with these\nreceptors to create balance. Disrupting this binding can either reduce\nor increase the effects on memory, emotions, and appetite. Disruptions\ncan be caused by medication, illness, and cannabinoids from cannabis.\n\nTHC and Appetite\n----------------\n\n[Delta-tetrahydrocannabinol\n(THC),](http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0163725802002577)\nis the most common cannabinoid in cannabis and is responsible for the\nhigh associated with the plant. THC is also responsible for stimulating\nappetite.\n\nTHC binds with CB1 receptors, including those associated with taste and\npleasure, food intake, and energy balance. When THC is taken in, it is\nrapidly taken up by the CB1 receptors and appetite is enhanced, eating\nis more pleasurable, and the feeling of satiety (fullness) is reduced.\n\nIn addition to enhancing CB1 receptors in the brain, THC also:\n\n-   Improves sense of smell. A recent\n    [study](http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v17/n3/full/nn.3647.html)\n    of mice found that THC enhanced their ability to smell food, thus\n    increasing the amount of food they eat.\\\n-   [Improves\n    taste](http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3705914/). THC\n    increases the ability to taste food, making it more pleasurable to\n    eat and increasing the rewards associated with eating.\\\n-   [Increases levels of ghrelin and\n    leptin](http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17212793)[,](http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17212793)\\\n\nTaking Cannabis\n---------------\n\nMedical cannabis comes in a variety of forms and can be taken a variety\nof ways. Smoking, which introduces the cannabinoids to the system\nquickly, may be difficult for people who are feeling nauseous. For those\nsuffering from vomiting, an edible form of cannabis may not be\neffective. Luckily there are a number of alternatives, including:\n\n-   Cannabis oil - a concentrated form of cannabinoids that can be\n    placed under the tongue (sublingual) or added to food, drink\n    or tablets.\n-   Vaporization -\n    this process involves heating the cannabis to a point below\n    combustion (burning) and inhaling the vapor created. Benefits\n    include fast delivery of cannabinoids and reduced effects on\n    the lung.\n\nAnother option is [Marinol](http://www.drugs.com/marinol.html)®. This\nsynthetic form of THC has been approved by the FDA for use in patients\nwith acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) and anorexia to\nstimulate appetite. It has also been approved for treating the side\neffects of chemotherapy in cancer patients who suffer from vomiting and\nnausea and who do not respond to traditional medications. However,\ncompared to cannabis-based THC, marinol can increase nausea and vomiting\nin some patients and is more expensive. Plus naturally occurring THC is\noften balanced with cannabidiol (CBD), a cannabinoid that can counteract\nthe \"high\" of THC without decreasing the appetite-stimulating property.\n\nImproved Quality of Life\n------------------------\n\nGood nutrition is always important. But the effects of poor nutrition\ncan be measured in the critically ill.\n[Malnourishment](http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0002822300003734)\nis associated with increased complications, longer hospital stays, and\npoorer recovery for critically ill patients.\n\nIn addition, patients who have a critical illness often suffer from\n[depression and\nanxiety](http://www.researchgate.net/publication/269705162_Depression_following_critical_illness_Analysis_of_incidence_and_risk_factors).\nThese conditions are worsened by malnourishment and by the inability to\neat or enjoy food. By stimulating the appetite, cannabis can help\npatients feel better and recover sooner. Cannabis is also associated\nwith improving\ndepression\nand\nanxiety.\nPatients who feel better, have an improved quality of life and can cope\nbetter with their critical illness.\n\nPatients should talk with their medical marijuana provider to see if\nthey could benefit from the appetite-stimulating properties of cannabis\nand to identify the best delivery option for their condition and\nsymptoms.","image":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/jpeg;base64,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","aspectRatio":1.5151515151515151,"src":"/static/e7240ee4d8051626eaaed3fd7cb9a1e4/14b42/f4015d1fcb571240495a451d19a20eb7.jpg","srcSet":"/static/e7240ee4d8051626eaaed3fd7cb9a1e4/f836f/f4015d1fcb571240495a451d19a20eb7.jpg 200w,\n/static/e7240ee4d8051626eaaed3fd7cb9a1e4/2244e/f4015d1fcb571240495a451d19a20eb7.jpg 400w,\n/static/e7240ee4d8051626eaaed3fd7cb9a1e4/14b42/f4015d1fcb571240495a451d19a20eb7.jpg 800w,\n/static/e7240ee4d8051626eaaed3fd7cb9a1e4/47498/f4015d1fcb571240495a451d19a20eb7.jpg 1200w","srcWebp":"/static/e7240ee4d8051626eaaed3fd7cb9a1e4/58556/f4015d1fcb571240495a451d19a20eb7.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/e7240ee4d8051626eaaed3fd7cb9a1e4/61e93/f4015d1fcb571240495a451d19a20eb7.webp 200w,\n/static/e7240ee4d8051626eaaed3fd7cb9a1e4/1f5c5/f4015d1fcb571240495a451d19a20eb7.webp 400w,\n/static/e7240ee4d8051626eaaed3fd7cb9a1e4/58556/f4015d1fcb571240495a451d19a20eb7.webp 800w,\n/static/e7240ee4d8051626eaaed3fd7cb9a1e4/99238/f4015d1fcb571240495a451d19a20eb7.webp 1200w","sizes":"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px"}}}}},{"node":{"id":"Article_1959-markdown","title":"Cancer, Cannabis Oil, and the United Kingdom","slug":"cancer-cannabis-oil-and-the-united-kingdom","content":"There is a growing body of evidence that cannabis can help alleviate the\npain of cancer, reduce the side effects of chemotherapy, and even reduce\ncertain cancerous tumors. Despite this and other evidence that medical\nmarijuana is beneficial for a number of other diseases, the United\nKingdom continues to ban medical marijuana and criminalize the\npossession, use, and growth of cannabis.\n\nCancer in the United Kingdom\n----------------------------\n\nAs it is in many nations of the world, cancer is the leading cause of death in the United Kingdom, accounting\nfor 29 percent of all deaths in 2012. According to [Cancer Research\nUK](http://www.cancerresearchuk.org/health-professional/cancer-statistics),\nmore than 330,000 people are diagnosed with cancer every year, and about\n162,000 people die from it. The 10-year survival rate is 50 percent, and\ncancers of the breast, lung, prostate, and bowels account for more than\nhalf of yearly cancer diagnoses.\n\nTreatment traditionally consists of surgery, chemotherapy, radiation\ntherapy, or a combination of all three. Other types of treatment include\nimmunotherapy and hormone therapy. But traditional treatments don't\nalways work, and the side effects can be debilitating. Some of these\nside effects include:\n\n-   Nausea\n-   Vomiting\n-   Fatigue\n-   Loss of appetite\n-   Loss of hair\n\nIn addition, a cancer diagnosis and the accompanying treatment have been\nassociated with mental health disorders, such as [depression and\nanxiety](http://jco.ascopubs.org/content/early/2014/10/03/JCO.2014.56.0086.abstract).\n\nCannabis and Cancer\n-------------------\n\nCannabis has been used to treat many illnesses and conditions for\nthousands of years, despite the lack of scientific evidence for its use.\n[England](http://medicalmarijuana.procon.org/view.timeline.php?timelineID=000026)\nhas a rich history of medicinal cannabis use. In 1621, Robert Burton\npublished *The Anatomy of Melancholy*, in which he supported the use of\ncannabis for treating depression. Thirty years later, Nicholas Culpeper\nrecommended hemp extract for treating headache, gout, and arthritis. In\nthe 1800s, Dr. William O'Shaughnessy promoted the use of cannabis for\nmuscle spasms, menstrual cramps, rheumatism, and seizures. Queen\nVictoria herself is anecdotally reported to have used cannabis to\nrelieve menstrual cramps. Despite cannabis's extensive history, the\nscientific basis was lacking.\n\nResearch into the effects of cannabis on cancer began in earnest about\n100 years later. In 1974, researchers at the [Medical College of\nVirginia](http://jnci.oxfordjournals.org/content/55/3/597) found that\ncannabis slowed the growth of cancerous tumors in mice.\n\nIn the past 20 years other research has found that cannabis can:\n\n-   Reduce [nausea and\n    vomiting](http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3165951/)\n    associated with chemotherapy\n-   Reduce pain and inflammation of\n    [chemotherapy](https://www.hellomd.com/health-wellness/5596a4413264380006220000/kicking-cancer-and-chemotherapy-symptoms-with-cannabis)\n-   Reduce [cancer\n    pain](https://www.hellomd.com/health-wellness/5596a4413264380006220000/kicking-cancer-and-chemotherapy-symptoms-with-cannabis)\n-   Improve\n    [appetite](https://www.hellomd.com/health-wellness/5596a4413264380006220000/kicking-cancer-and-chemotherapy-symptoms-with-cannabis)\n-   Shrink\n    [brain](http://www.nature.com/bjc/journal/v95/n2/abs/6603236a.html)\n    and [breast](http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22776349) cancer\n    tumors\n\nEven the [National Institute on Drug\nAbuse](https://www.drugabuse.gov/publications/drugfacts/marijuana-medicine)\nin the United States has revised its publication on marijuana by\nrecognizing the positive effects of cannabis for some cancer patients.\n\nWhere the UK Stands on Cannabis\n-------------------------------\n\nIn 1928, the use, growth, and possession of marijuana became illegal in\nthe UK under the [Dangerous Drugs\nAct](http://moj.gov.jm/sites/default/files/laws/The%20Dangerous%20Drugs%20Act.pdf).\nThis occurred despite lack of evidence that cannabis was, in fact,\ndangerous. Cannabis is currently listed as a [class B\nsubstance](https://www.gov.uk/penalties-drug-possession-dealing),\nmeaning that its possession can result in a fine and/or five years in\nprison, and its cultivation can results in a fine and/or 14 years in\nprison.\n\nIn 2010, the oromucosal spray\n[Sativex](http://www.nhs.uk/ipgmedia/national/multiple%20sclerosis%20trust/assets/sativex.pdf)\nwas licensed in the UK for treating multiple sclerosis spasticity. This\nmedication is derived from two strains of cannabis and contains both\ndelta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD), cannabinoids\nthat have been associated with many of the medical effects currently\nbeing studied. The use of Sativex is restricted only to multiple\nsclerosis patients who are not responding to traditional treatments or\nwho cannot tolerate the side effects of traditional treatment, and the\ncost of Sativex in the UK remains high and out of reach for many\npatients. Despite this relaxing of the cannabis ban, the use of cannabis\nfor treating cancer still remains illegal.\n\nBud Buddies\n-----------\n\nFrom 2002 to 2005, a grassroots organization, [Bud\nBuddies](http://www.cannabiscure.info/files/bud_buddies.htm), supplied\nill patients with medical marijuana for free. This organization had\nresearched the benefits of medical marijuana from around the globe and\nfelt it was their mission to help those in need. Although they were\nforced to close in 2007, they continue their work on developing a\nhigh-quality cannabis oil, albeit in Spain, and to promote legislative\nchange in the UK through *Project Storm*. This\n[documentary](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=58X5KhW80pw) features\nadvanced cancer patients in the UK who have come to rely on cannabis for\ntreatment and symptom relief.\n\nCannabis Oil in the UK\n----------------------\n\nIt is currently illegal for anyone in the UK to possess cannabis\nproducts, including cannabis oil. [Cannabis\noil](https://www.hellomd.com/health-wellness/55b7e6426264330006310000/methods-of-administering-medical-marijuana)\nis concentrated oil extracted from the cannabis plant. Depending on the\nratio of THC to CBD, the oil can cause the high feeling of marijuana.\nWhile some continue to advocate smoking cannabis for the faster onset of\neffects, smoking is not always beneficial to those with cancer or those\nundergoing chemotherapy. Cannabis oil provides a healthier method of\ndelivery. It can be taken via an oral syringe, in a pill capsule form,\nor dropped under the tongue. For some, it can be added to food or drink.\n\nAccording to *Project Storm*, cancer patients continue to seek cannabis\nfor their illness, even with the knowledge that they could be arrested.\nSome have learned how to extract the oil themselves and grow their own\ncannabis plants. Some seek relief from black market suppliers, and some\nrely on overseas shipping from countries where medical marijuana is\nlegal.\n\n\"Reefer Madness\" seems to be alive and well in the UK. Despite the\ngrowing body of evidence that cannabis and medical marijuana can provide relief to those\nsuffering from cancer, numerous countries legalizing medical marijuana,\nand the pleas of many in the UK's medical community, the UK continues to\ntreat cannabis as a dangerous drug.\n\n[Photo Credit](https://www.flickr.com/photos/canonsnapper/302415829/in/photolist-sHXG2-9hBNtE-qGLLPP-qMpv14-5i77ha-qMpA4R-q83hG2-q7PGW1-qMpvr4-q83fsc-dYJSqj-5ibr59-qMnFD4-AnCnk-q7PNHS-qMpykR-r2wZqm-r4Fpsg-ceuMxE-r2x2cC-qMfgyU-qMnFjr-r2uwLE-4Uuen3-r2x3Rj-qLnNnG-r2wZ4E-q7PKqE-q7PHio-qMgLf1-qMnDP2-q7PMZC-q7PEeh-r4QoYM-qMfpRL-r4KwUd-qMgK9o-q7PJwW-q7PK9s-qMgMmQ-qMgDc3-eeq4Kq-eeq4F7-r1WbKK-5kBtyt-6nXDCP-bjdiYt-5KTb1K-92Kj1t-6FUAXd)","image":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/jpeg;base64,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","aspectRatio":1.5151515151515151,"src":"/static/52ccbeb0fd97c9805d6ed5b66951acb1/14b42/b16f3720d4dad9a8523afa99b4cd6759.jpg","srcSet":"/static/52ccbeb0fd97c9805d6ed5b66951acb1/f836f/b16f3720d4dad9a8523afa99b4cd6759.jpg 200w,\n/static/52ccbeb0fd97c9805d6ed5b66951acb1/2244e/b16f3720d4dad9a8523afa99b4cd6759.jpg 400w,\n/static/52ccbeb0fd97c9805d6ed5b66951acb1/14b42/b16f3720d4dad9a8523afa99b4cd6759.jpg 800w,\n/static/52ccbeb0fd97c9805d6ed5b66951acb1/47498/b16f3720d4dad9a8523afa99b4cd6759.jpg 1200w","srcWebp":"/static/52ccbeb0fd97c9805d6ed5b66951acb1/58556/b16f3720d4dad9a8523afa99b4cd6759.webp","srcSetWebp":"/static/52ccbeb0fd97c9805d6ed5b66951acb1/61e93/b16f3720d4dad9a8523afa99b4cd6759.webp 200w,\n/static/52ccbeb0fd97c9805d6ed5b66951acb1/1f5c5/b16f3720d4dad9a8523afa99b4cd6759.webp 400w,\n/static/52ccbeb0fd97c9805d6ed5b66951acb1/58556/b16f3720d4dad9a8523afa99b4cd6759.webp 800w,\n/static/52ccbeb0fd97c9805d6ed5b66951acb1/99238/b16f3720d4dad9a8523afa99b4cd6759.webp 1200w","sizes":"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px"}}}}}]}},"pageContext":{"limit":12,"skip":0,"numPages":2,"currentPage":1,"id":5553,"name":"Nausea","slug":"nausea","country":"US"}},"staticQueryHashes":["3949754563","4179947113","4202924991"]}